Human PLA2G7 Recombinant Protein (RPPB2125)

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SKU:
RPPB2125
Product type:
Recombinant Protein
Size:
20ug
Species:
Human
Target:
PLA2G7
Synonyms:
Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase
Synonyms:
PAF acetylhydrolase
Synonyms:
PAF 2-acylhydrolase
Synonyms:
LDL-associated phospholipase A2
Source:
Escherichia Coli
Uniprot:
Q13093
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Description

Product Name:Human PLA2G7 Recombinant Protein
Product Code:RPPB2125
Size:20µg
Species:Human
Target:PLA2G7
Synonyms:Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase, PAF acetylhydrolase, PAF 2-acylhydrolase, LDL-associated phospholipase A2, LDL-PLA(2), 2-acetyl-1-alkylglycerophosphocholine esterase, 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase, PLA2G7, PAFAH, LP-PLA2, LDL-PLA2.
Source:Escherichia Coli
Physical Appearance:Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Formulation:PLA2G7 protein is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8.0, 1mM EDTA and 50% glycerol.
Stability:Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Purity:Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

PLA2G7 is a secreted enzyme which catalyzes the degradation of platelet-activating factor to biologically inactive products. The PLA2G7 enzyme is produced by inflammatory cells and hydrolyzes oxidised phospholipids in LDL. In the blood, PLA2G7 goes mainly with LDL and less than 20% is coupled with HDL. PLA2G7 is implicated in the development of atherosclerosis and is also a marker for cardiac disease. PLA2G7 might have a major physiologic effect in the presence of inflammatory bodily responses.PLA2G7 alters the action of PAF (platelet-activating factor) by hydrolyzing the sn-2 ester bond to yield the biologically inactive lyso-PAF. PLA2G7 has specificity for substrates with a short residue at the sn-2 position. PLA2G7 is inactive against long-chain phospholipids.PLA2G7 gene defects are the source of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase deficiency, which is a trait that is present in 27% of the Japanese population.

PLA2G7 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 420 amino acids fragment (22-441) having a total molecular mass of 52.29kDa and fused with a 4.5kDa amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The PLA2G7 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

UniProt Protein Function:PLA2G7: Modulates the action of platelet-activating factor (PAF) by hydrolyzing the sn-2 ester bond to yield the biologically inactive lyso-PAF. Has a specificity for substrates with a short residue at the sn-2 position. It is inactive against long-chain phospholipids. Defects in PLA2G7 are the cause of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase deficiency (PAFAD). An enzymatic deficiency that results in exacerbated bodily response to inflammatory agents. Asthmatic individuals affected by this condition may manifest severe respiratory symptoms. Defects in PLA2G7 are a cause of susceptibility to asthma (ASTHMA). The most common chronic disease affecting children and young adults. It is a complex genetic disorder with a heterogeneous phenotype, largely attributed to the interactions among many genes and between these genes and the environment. It is characterized by recurrent attacks of paroxysmal dyspnea, with weezing due to spasmodic contraction of the bronchi. PLA2G7 variants can be a risk factor for the development of asthma and PLA2G7 may act as a modifier gene that modulates the severity of this disease. Defects in PLA2G7 are a cause of susceptibility to atopic hypersensitivity (ATOPY). A condition characterized by predisposition to develop hypersensitivity reactions. Atopic individuals can develop eczema, allergic rhinitis and allergic asthma. Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
UniProt Protein Details:

Protein type:Secreted, signal peptide; EC 3.1.1.47; Secreted; Hydrolase; Lipid Metabolism - ether lipid

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 6p21.2-p12

Cellular Component: cytoplasm; extracellular region

Molecular Function:calcium-independent phospholipase A2 activity; phospholipid binding; 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase activity

Biological Process: cellular protein metabolic process; lipid catabolic process; positive regulation of inflammatory response

Disease: Asthma, Susceptibility To; Ige Responsiveness, Atopic; Platelet-activating Factor Acetylhydrolase Deficiency

NCBI Summary:The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted enzyme that catalyzes the degradation of platelet-activating factor to biologically inactive products. Defects in this gene are a cause of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase deficiency. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
UniProt Code:Q13093
NCBI GenInfo Identifier:2497687
NCBI Gene ID:7941
NCBI Accession:Q13093.1
UniProt Secondary Accession:Q13093,Q15692, Q5VTT1, Q8IVA2, A5HTT5,
UniProt Related Accession:Q13093
Molecular Weight:
NCBI Full Name:Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase
NCBI Synonym Full Names:phospholipase A2, group VII (platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase, plasma)
NCBI Official Symbol:PLA2G7  
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols:PAFAD; PAFAH; LP-PLA2; LDL-PLA2  
NCBI Protein Information:platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase; LDL-PLA(2); gVIIA-PLA2; PAF 2-acylhydrolase; PAF acetylhydrolase; group-VIIA phospholipase A2; LDL-associated phospholipase A2; lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2; 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase; 2-acetyl-1-alkylglycerophosphocholine esterase
UniProt Protein Name:Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase
UniProt Synonym Protein Names:1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase; 2-acetyl-1-alkylglycerophosphocholine esterase; Group-VIIA phospholipase A2; gVIIA-PLA2; LDL-associated phospholipase A2; LDL-PLA(2); PAF 2-acylhydrolase
UniProt Gene Name:PLA2G7  
UniProt Entry Name:PAFA_HUMAN
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