Antibody Arrays (항체 어레이)

Assay Genie의 Antibody Membrane Arrays는 biomarker발견 및 검증 연구에 완벽한 제품으로 하나의샘플에서 7~274개 단백질의 상대적 수준을 측정하는 multiplex arrays(다중 어레이)입니다. Semi-quantitative antibody membrane arrays(반정량 항체 막 어레이)는10개 종(specie)에서 15개의 질병종류에 대해 사용할 수 있습니다. 이 기술은 western blotting(웨스턴 블로팅)과 동일한 장비를 사용해 쉽게 읽을 수 있는 sandwich immunoassay principle(샌드위치 면역측정 원리)를 사용해 값비싼 계측기가 필요 없습니다. Assay Genie는 membrane arrays와 동일한 항체를 쌍으로 작동하는 PharmaGenie ELISA 키트를 제공하므로, 안심하고 쉽게 귀하의 실험 결과를 검증할 수 있습니다.

그림 1: 실험방법 개요

Antibody Arrays의 장점

Discovery(발견): 10개 이상의 종에서 표본당 7-274개의 표적을 탐지합니다.

Easy-to-use (편의성): 사전 결합 항체 지점이 있는 membranes(막)은 western blot 장비를 사용하여 24시간 내에 멀티플렉스 결과를 얻을 수 있습니다!

Sensitive(민감성): 일부 단백질의 경우 최대 수 만, 최소 1pg/ml를 검출합니다.

Reproducible(재현성): array간의 변동 계수(CV)는 5%정도까지 낮습니다.

Validation (검증): membrane arrays와 동일한 항체 쌍으로 작동하는 PharmaGenie ELISA 키트를 제공하므로, 안심하고 쉽게 귀하의 실험 결과를 검증할 수 있습니다.

Compatible(호환 가능): Antibody Arrays는 모든 chemiluminescent imaging system(화학발광 이미징 시스템)과 호환됩니다.

Antibody Arrays and Analytes

AKI Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Human AKI Array	20	ALB, B2M, CALB1, CCL2, CLU, CST3, CXCL10, CXCL16, FABP1, GPNMB\|HAVCR1, HGF, LCN2, MIF, SPP1, TFF3, TIMP1, TNFRSF1A, VCAM1, VEGFA
Rat AKI Array	7	CCL2, CST3, FABP1, HAVCR1, LCN2, TIMP1, VEGFA

Angiogenesis Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Human Angiogenesis Array	20	ANG, CCL2, CCL5, CXCL1, CXCL2, CXCL3, CXCL5, CXCL8, EGF, FGF2\|FIGF, IFNG, IGF1, IL6, LEP, PDGFB, PGF, TGFB1, THPO, TIMP1, TIMP2, TPO, VEGFA
Human Angiogenesis Array	23	ANGPT1, ANGPT2, CCL1, CCL13, CCL7, COL18A1, CSF2, CSF3, CXCL11, FLT4\|IL10, IL1A, IL1B, IL2, IL4, KDR, MMP1, MMP9, PECAM1, PLAUR, PLG, TEK, TNF
Human Angiogenesis Array	43	ANG, ANGPT1, ANGPT2, CCL1, CCL13, CCL2, CCL5, CCL7, COL18A1, CSF2\|CSF3, CXCL1, CXCL11, CXCL2, CXCL3, CXCL5, CXCL8, EGF, FGF2, FIGF, FLT4, IFNG, IGF1, IL10, IL1A, IL1B, IL2, IL4, IL6, KDR, LEP, MMP1, MMP9, PDGFB, PECAM1, PGF, PLAUR, PLG, TEK, TGFB1, THPO, TIMP1, TIMP2, TNF, TPO, VEGFA
Mouse Angiogenesis Array	24	CCL11, CCL2, CSF1, CSF2, CSF3, CXCL9, FASLG, FGF2, IFNG, IGF2\|IL12A, IL13, IL1A, IL1B, IL6, IL9, LEP, PF4, THPO, TIMP1, TIMP2, TNF, TPO

Apoptosis Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Human Apoptosis Array	43	BAD, BAX, BCL2, BCL2L11, BCL2L2, BID, BIRC3, BIRC5, BIRC7, CASP3\|CASP8, CD40, CD40LG, CDKN1A, CYCS, DIABLO, FAS, FASLG, HSPA14, HSPA4, HSPB1, HTRA2, IGF1, IGF1R, IGF2, IGFBP1, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, IGFBP4, IGFBP5, IGFBP6, LTA, SSSCA1, TNF, TNFRSF10A, TNFRSF10B, TNFRSF10C, TNFRSF10D, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B, TNFRSF21, TP53, XIAP
Human Apoptosis Signaling Array	19	AKT1, ATM, BAD, CASP3, CASP7, CHEK1, CHEK2, EIF2A, HSPB1, MAP3K7\|MAPK1, MAPK3, MAPK8, NFKBIA, PARP1, PSMD9, RELA, SMAD2, TP53
Mouse Apoptosis Array	38	BAD, BAX, BCL2, BCL2L11, BCL2L2, BID, BIRC3, BIRC5, CASP3, CASP8\|CD40, CD40LG, CDKN1A, DIABLO, FAS, FASLG, HSPA4, HSPB1, HSPD1, HTRA2, IGF1, IGF2, IGFBP1, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, IGFBP4, IGFBP5, IGFBP6, LTA, PER27, TNF, TNFRSF10B, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B, TNFRSF21, TP53, XIAP
Mouse Apoptosis Signaling Array	17	AKT1, ATM, BAD, CASP3, CASP7, CHEK1, CHEK2, EIF2A, HSPB1, MAP3K7\|MAPK1, MAPK3, MAPK8, NFKBIA, PARP1, PSMD9, RELA, SMAD2, TP53

Atherosclerosis Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Human Atherosclerosis Array	20	CCL11, CCL2, CCL20, CCL5, CSF1, CSF2, CSF3, GDNF, ICAM1, IFNG\|IL1A, IL1B, IL1R1, IL1R2, LTA, PDGFB, TGFB1, TGFB2, TGFB3, TNF
Mouse Atherosclerosis Array	22	CCL11, CCL2, CCL20, CCL5, CD40, CSF1, CSF2, CSF3, FGF2, IFNG\|IL13, IL1A, IL1B, IL2, IL3, IL4, IL5, IL6, SELL, SELP, TNF, VEGFA

Autophagy Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Human Autophagy Array	20	ATG10, ATG12, ATG13, ATG3, ATG4A, ATG4B, ATG5, ATG7, BECN1, BNIP3L\|DDR2, GABARAP, LAMP1, MAP1LC3A, MAP1LC3B, NBN, RHEB, RPS6KA5, SNCA, SQSTM1

BMP Related Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Human BMP Related Array	16	BAMBI, BMP2, BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BMP8A, BMPER, BMPR1A, BMPR1B\|BMPR2, DAND5, FST, GDF11, GDF2, MSTN
Human BMP Related Array	8	BMP2, BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BMP8A, GDF11, GDF2

Cancer Discovery Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Human Cancer Discovery Array	10	AFP, CA (19-9), CEACAM5, GDF15, HGF, KLK3, MUC16, SPP1, TIMP1, VEGFA
Human Cancer Discovery Array	20	AFP, B2M, CA (19-9), CCL5, CEACAM5, CRP, CXCL8, DKK1, FTH1, GDF15\|HGF, ICAM1, KLK3, LGALS3, MMP2, MUC16, SERPINE1, SPP1, TIMP1, VEGFA
Human Cancer Discovery Array	30	AFP, B2M, CA (19-9), CCL5, CEACAM5, CGA, CRP, CXCL8, DKK1, ENO2\|ERBB2, FGF2, FSHB, FTH1, GDF15, HGF, ICAM1, KITLG, KLK3, LGALS3, MIF, MMP2, MUC16, PRAP1, SERPINE1, SPP1, TGFB1, THBS1, TIMP1, TNFRSF11B, VEGFA

Chemokine Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Bovine Chemokine Array	9	CCL2, CXCL8, CXCL9, IFNG, IL1A, IL1B, TNF
Canine Chemokine Array	9	CCL2, CCL4, CXCL1, CXCL8, IFNG, IL1B, TNF
Human Chemokine Array	38	CCL1, CCL11, CCL13, CCL15, CCL16, CCL17, CCL18, CCL19, CCL2, CCL20\|CCL22, CCL23, CCL24, CCL25, CCL26, CCL27, CCL28, CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL7, CCL8, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL10, CXCL11, CXCL12, CXCL13, CXCL16, CXCL2, CXCL3, CXCL5, CXCL6, CXCL8, CXCL9, PPBP, XCL1
Mouse Chemokine Array	25	CCL1, CCL11, CCL12, CCL17, CCL19, CCL2, CCL20, CCL21, CCL22, CCL24\|CCL25, CCL27, CCL3, CCL5, CCL9, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL11, CXCL12, CXCL13, CXCL16, CXCL2, CXCL5, CXCL9, PF4
Porcine Chemokine Array	12	CCL4, CCL5, CXCL9, IFN-BETA, IFNB, IFNB1, IFNG, IL1A, IL1B, INTERFERON-BETA-1\|INTERFERON-BETA/POIFN-BETA, MIF, MIP1B, SCY4A, SCYA5, TNF, TNFA, TNFSF2
Rat Chemokine Array	15	CCL11, CCL2, CCL20, CCL27, CCL3, CCL4, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL2, CXCL3\|CXCL5, CXCL9, IL1A, PPBP, TNF

Cytokine Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Bovine Cytokine Array	10	CCL4, CXCL10, CXCL9, IFNA1, IFNG, IL13, IL1A, IL21, IL36RN, TNF
Bovine Cytokine Array	30	ANGPT1, C1QTNF1, CCL2, CD40LG, CXCL10, CXCL9, DCN, FGF1, FGF2, IFNG\|IGF1, IL10, IL13, IL15, IL17A, IL18, IL1A, IL1B, IL2, IL21, IL36RN, IL4, LIF, NCAM1, VEGFA
Canine Cytokine Array	40	C1QTNF1, CCL2, CCL4, CSF2, CXCL1, CXCL8, DCN, EGFR, EPOR, FGF7\|HGF, IFNG, IL10, IL12B, IL17A, IL1B, IL2, IL6, KITLG, LGALS3, MET, PDGFB, TNFRSF1A, VEGFA
Dolphin Cytokine Array	10	CXCL8, IFNG, IL13, IL1RA, IL1RN, IL2, IL6, IL8, TNF, TNFA\|TNFSF2
Equine Cytokine Array	10	CCL2, CXCL8, IFNG, IL10, IL1A, IL1RA, IL1RN, IL2, IL4, IL8\|MCP1, SCYA2, VEGF, VEGFA
Gallus Cytokine Array	10	CAR, CCL5, IFNG, IL10, IL12B, IL16, IL21, IL6, NTN2, NTN3\|PTX3, TNFAIP5, TSG14
Human Cytokine Array	120	ADIPOQ, AGRP, ANG, ANGPT2, AREG, AXL, BDNF, BMP4, BMP6, BTC\|CCL1, CCL11, CCL13, CCL15, CCL16, CCL17, CCL18, CCL19, CCL2, CCL20, CCL22, CCL23, CCL24, CCL25, CCL26, CCL27, CCL28, CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL7, CCL8, CNTF, CSF1, CSF2, CSF3, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL11, CXCL12, CXCL13, CXCL2, CXCL3, CXCL5, CXCL6, CXCL8, CXCL9, EGF, EGFR, FAS, FGF2, FGF4, FGF6, FGF7, FGF9, FIGF, FLT3LG, GDNF, HGF, ICAM1, ICAM3, IFNG, IGF1, IGF1R, IGFBP1, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, IGFBP4, IGFBP6, IL10, IL11, IL12A, IL12B, IL13, IL15, IL16, IL17A, IL1A, IL1B, IL1R1, IL1RL1, IL1RN, IL2, IL2RA, IL3, IL4, IL5, IL6, IL6R, IL6ST, IL7, KITLG, LEP, LTA, MIF, MST1, NGF, NTF3, NTF4, OSM, PDGFB, PGF, PLAUR, PPBP, TGFB1, TGFB3, THPO, TIMP1, TIMP2, TNF, TNFRSF10C, TNFRSF10D, TNFRSF11B, TNFRSF18, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B, TNFSF14, TNFSF18, TPO, TYRO3, VEGFA, XCL1
Human Cytokine Array	174	ADIPOQ, AGRP, ALCAM, ANG, ANGPT2, AREG, AXL, BDNF, BMP4, BMP5\|BMP6, BMP7, BTC, CCL1, CCL11, CCL13, CCL15, CCL16, CCL17, CCL18, CCL19, CCL2, CCL20, CCL22, CCL23, CCL24, CCL25, CCL26, CCL27, CCL28, CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL7, CCL8, CD14, CD80, CDH5, CNTF, CSF1, CSF1R, CSF2, CSF3, CTF1, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL10, CXCL11, CXCL12, CXCL13, CXCL16, CXCL2, CXCL3, CXCL5, CXCL6, CXCL8, CXCL9, EGF, EGFR, ENG, ERBB3, FAS, FASLG, FGF2, FGF4, FGF6, FGF7, FGF9, FIGF, FLT3LG, FLT4, GDNF, HGF, ICAM1, ICAM2, ICAM3, IFNG, IGF1, IGF1R, IGF2, IGFBP1, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, IGFBP4, IGFBP6, IL10, IL10RB, IL11, IL12A, IL12B, IL13, IL13RA2, IL15, IL16, IL17A, IL18BP, IL18RAP, IL1A, IL1B, IL1R1, IL1R2, IL1RL1, IL1RN, IL2, IL21R, IL2RA, IL2RB, IL2RG, IL3, IL4, IL5, IL5RA, IL6, IL6R, IL6ST, IL7, IL9, INHBA, KDR, KIT, KITLG, LEP, LEPR, LIF, LTA, MIF, MMP1, MMP13, MMP3, MMP9, MST1, NGF, NGFR, NTF3, NTF4, OSM, PDGFA, PDGFB, PDGFRA, PDGFRB, PECAM1, PGF, PLAUR, PPBP, PRL, SELE, SELL, SIGLEC5, TEK, TGFA, TGFB1, TGFB2, TGFB3, THPO, TIE1, TIMP1, TIMP2, TIMP4, TNF, TNFRSF10C, TNFRSF10D, TNFRSF11B, TNFRSF18, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B, TNFRSF21, TNFSF14, TNFSF18, TPO, TYRO3, VEGFA, XCL1
Human Cytokine Array	23	CCL2, CCL5, CCL7, CCL8, CSF2, CSF3, CXCL1, CXCL8, CXCL9, IFNG\|IL10, IL13, IL15, IL1A, IL2, IL3, IL5, IL6, IL7, LTA, TGFB1, TNF
Human Cytokine Array	274	ACE2, ADAM17, ADIPOQ, AFP, AGER, AGRP, ALCAM, ANG, ANGPT1, ANGPT2\|ANGPTL4, AREG, AXL, B2M, BCAM, BDNF, BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BTC, CA (19-9), CA9, CALCA, CCL1, CCL11, CCL13, CCL14, CCL15, CCL16, CCL17, CCL18, CCL19, CCL2, CCL20, CCL21, CCL22, CCL23, CCL24, CCL25, CCL26, CCL27, CCL28, CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL7, CCL8, CD14, CD40, CD40LG, CD80, CDH1, CDH5, CEACAM1, CEACAM5, CFD, CGA, CGB, CNTF, CRP, CSF1, CSF1R, CSF2, CSF3, CTF1, CTSS, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL10, CXCL11, CXCL12, CXCL13, CXCL16, CXCL2, CXCL3, CXCL5, CXCL6, CXCL8, CXCL9, DCN, DKK1, DKK3, DKK4, DPP4, EDA, EDA2R, EGF, EGFR, ENG, EPCAM, EPOR, ERBB2, ERBB3, FAS, FASLG, FCER2, FCGR2B, FGF2, FGF4, FGF6, FGF7, FGF9, FIGF, FLT3LG, FLT4, FSHB, FST, FSTL3, FTH1, FURIN, GDF15, GDNF, GH1, HAVCR1, HBEGF, HGF, ICAM1, ICAM2, ICAM3, IFNG, IFNL1, IFNL2, IGF1, IGF1R, IGF2, IGFBP1, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, IGFBP4, IGFBP6, IL10, IL10RA, IL10RB, IL11, IL12A, IL12B, IL13, IL13RA1, IL13RA2, IL15, IL16, IL17A, IL17B, IL17C, IL17F, IL17RA, IL18BP, IL18RAP, IL1A, IL1B, IL1R1, IL1R2, IL1RL1, IL1RN, IL2, IL21R, IL22, IL2RA, IL2RB, IL2RG, IL3, IL31, IL4, IL5, IL5RA, IL6, IL6R, IL6ST, IL7, IL9, INHBA, INS, KDR, KIT, KITLG, KLK3, LEP, LEPR, LGALS7, LHB, LIF, LTA, LYVE1, MICA, MICB, MIF, MMP1, MMP10, MMP13, MMP2, MMP3, MMP7, MMP8, MMP9, MST1, MUC1, MUC16, NCAM1, NGF, NGFR, NID1, NRCAM, NRG1, NTF3, NTF4, OSM, PARN, PDGFA, PDGFB, PDGFRA, PDGFRB, PECAM1, PF4, PGF, PI3, PLAUR, PLG, PPBP, PRL, PROK1, PRSS27, RETN, RPS27A, S100B, SAA1, SCARB2, SELE, SELL, SERPINE1, SHH, SIGLEC5, SIGLEC9, SPP1, TDGF1, TEK, TG, TGFA, TGFB1, TGFB2, TGFB3, TGFBI, THPO, THRB, TIE1, TIMP1, TIMP2, TIMP4, TNF, TNFRSF10B, TNFRSF10C, TNFRSF10D, TNFRSF11A, TNFRSF11B, TNFRSF14, TNFRSF17, TNFRSF18, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B, TNFRSF21, TNFRSF8, TNFRSF9, TNFSF14, TNFSF18, TNFSF9, TPO, TREM1, TSLP, TYRO3, VCAM1, VEGFA, VEGFC, XCL1
Human Cytokine Array	32	AHSG, ALB, AMICA1, ANGPT4, CD163, CLU, CRTAM, CSF3R, CST3, CXCL14\|DLL1, FGF1, FOLR1, GPRASP1, GPRASP2, IL17RB, IL27, LAG3, LDLR, PGA3, PGA4, PGA5, PRAP1, RBP4, SDC1, SOST, SPINT2, TFPI, THBS1, TNFRSF13B, TNFSF11, TNFSF13B, TNNI2, WISP1
Human Cytokine Array	36	BDNF, CCL11, CCL13, CCL18, CCL20, CCL23, CCL24, CCL26, CX3CL1, CXCL10\|CXCL13, CXCL6, FGF4, FGF6, FGF7, FGF9, FLT3LG, GDNF, HGF, IGFBP1, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, IGFBP4, IL16, LIF, MIF, NTF3, NTF4, PGF, PPBP, TGFB2, TGFB3, TIMP1, TIMP2, TNFRSF11B, TNFSF14
Human Cytokine Array	40	ADAM9, BMP2, C5, CD200, CD244, CD97, CTSL, FABP2, FAP, FGF19\|FRZB, GDF2, GPNMB, IFNAR2, IGF2R, IL1RL2, IL24, IL33, KLK14, LGALS3, LGMN, MBL2, MET, MME, NOTCH1, NOV, OLR1, PDCD1, PGLYRP1, RARRES2, SERPINA4, TF, THBD, TLR2, TNFRSF6B, TNFSF13, WIF1
Human Cytokine Array	42	ANG, CCL1, CCL15, CCL17, CCL2, CCL22, CCL5, CCL7, CCL8, CSF1\|CSF2, CSF3, CXCL1, CXCL12, CXCL2, CXCL3, CXCL5, CXCL8, CXCL9, EGF, IFNG, IGF1, IL10, IL12A, IL13, IL15, IL1A, IL1B, IL2, IL3, IL4, IL5, IL6, IL7, KITLG, LEP, LTA, OSM, PDGFB, TGFB1, THPO, TNF, TPO, VEGFA
Human Cytokine Array	49	ACE2, AFP, ANGPT1, ANGPTL4, B2M, CA (19-9), CA9, CALCA, CCL14, CCL21\|CD40LG, CDH1, CEACAM1, CEACAM5, CGA, CGB, CRP, CTSS, DCN, DKK1, DKK3, DKK4, DPP4, EDA, EPCAM, EPOR, ERBB2, FCER2, FSHB, HBEGF, IL13RA1, IL17B, IL17C, IL17F, IL17RA, KLK3, MUC1, MUC16, PARN, PLG, PROK1, RPS27A, S100B, SHH, TDGF1, TG, TGFBI, TNFRSF14, TNFRSF17, TNFRSF9, TNFSF9
Human Cytokine Array	51	ADAM17, AGER, BCAM, CD40, CFD, CGA, EDA2R, FCGR2B, FST, FSTL3\|FTH1, FURIN, GDF15, GH1, HAVCR1, IFNL1, IFNL2, IL10RA, IL22, IL31, INS, KLK3, LGALS7, LHB, LYVE1, MICA, MICB, MMP10, MMP2, MMP7, MMP8, NCAM1, NID1, NRCAM, NRG1, PF4, PI3, PRSS27, RETN, SAA1, SCARB2, SERPINE1, SIGLEC9, SPP1, THRB, TNFRSF10B, TNFRSF11A, TNFRSF8, TREM1, TSLP, VCAM1, VEGFC
Human Cytokine Array	54	ALCAM, BMP5, BMP7, CCL23, CD14, CD80, CDH5, CSF1R, CTF1, CXCL10\|CXCL12, CXCL16, ENG, ERBB3, FASLG, FLT4, ICAM2, IGF2, IL10RB, IL13RA2, IL18BP, IL18RAP, IL1R2, IL21R, IL2RB, IL2RG, IL5RA, IL9, INHBA, KDR, KIT, LEPR, LIF, MMP1, MMP13, MMP3, MMP9, NGFR, PDGFA, PDGFB, PDGFRA, PDGFRB, PECAM1, PRL, SELE, SELL, SIGLEC5, TEK, TGFA, TGFB1, TGFB2, TIE1, TIMP4, TNFRSF21
Human Cytokine Array	60	ANG, BDNF, BMP4, BMP6, CCL1, CCL11, CCL13, CCL15, CCL17, CCL18\|CCL2, CCL20, CCL22, CCL23, CCL24, CCL26, CCL5, CCL7, CCL8, CNTF, CSF1, CSF2, CX3CL1, CXCL12, CXCL13, CXCL6, CXCL9, EGF, FGF6, FGF7, FLT3LG, GDNF, IFNG, IGF1, IGFBP1, IGFBP2, IGFBP4, IL10, IL13, IL15, IL16, IL1A, IL1B, IL1RN, IL2, IL3, IL4, IL5, IL6, IL7, KITLG, LEP, LTA, NTF3, PDGFB, PPBP, TGFB1, TGFB3, TNF, TNFSF14
Human Cytokine Array	60	ADIPOQ, AGRP, ANGPT2, AREG, AXL, BTC, CCL16, CCL19, CCL25, CCL27\|CCL28, CCL3, CCL4, CSF3, CXCL1, CXCL11, CXCL2, CXCL3, CXCL5, CXCL8, EGFR, FAS, FGF2, FGF4, FGF9, FIGF, HGF, ICAM1, ICAM3, IGF1R, IGFBP3, IGFBP6, IL11, IL12A, IL12B, IL17A, IL1R1, IL1RL1, IL2RA, IL6R, IL6ST, MIF, MST1, NGF, NTF4, OSM, PGF, PLAUR, THPO, TIMP1, TIMP2, TNFRSF10C, TNFRSF10D, TNFRSF11B, TNFRSF18, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B, TNFSF18, TPO, TYRO3, VEGFA, XCL1
Human Cytokine Array	80	ANG, BDNF, CCL1, CCL11, CCL13, CCL15, CCL17, CCL18, CCL2, CCL20\|CCL22, CCL23, CCL24, CCL26, CCL4, CCL5, CCL7, CCL8, CSF1, CSF2, CSF3, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL10, CXCL12, CXCL13, CXCL2, CXCL3, CXCL5, CXCL6, CXCL8, CXCL9, EGF, FGF4, FGF6, FGF7, FGF9, FLT3LG, GDNF, HGF, IFNG, IGF1, IGFBP1, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, IGFBP4, IL10, IL12A, IL13, IL15, IL16, IL1A, IL1B, IL2, IL3, IL4, IL5, IL6, IL7, KITLG, LEP, LIF, LTA, MIF, NTF3, NTF4, OSM, PDGFB, PGF, PPBP, SPP1, TGFB1, TGFB2, TGFB3, THPO, TIMP1, TIMP2, TNF, TNFRSF11B, TNFSF14, TPO, VEGFA
Mouse Cytokine Array	144	ACE, AGER, AREG, AXL, CCL1, CCL11, CCL12, CCL17, CCL19, CCL2\|CCL20, CCL21, CCL22, CCL24, CCL25, CCL27, CCL3, CCL5, CCL9, CD27, CD36, CD40, CD40LG, CD70, CDH1, CHRD, CSF1, CSF2, CSF2RB, CSF3, CTF1, CTLA4, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL10, CXCL11, CXCL12, CXCL13, CXCL15, CXCL16, CXCL2, CXCL5, CXCL9, DCN, DKK1, DPP4, EGF, ENG, EPGN, EREG, F11R, FASLG, FCGR2B, FGF2, FIGF, FLT1, FLT3LG, FLT4, GAS1, GAS6, GZMB, HGF, ICAM1, IFNG, IFNL2, IGF1, IGF2, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, IGFBP5, IGFBP6, IL10, IL11, IL12A, IL13, IL15, IL17A, IL17B, IL17F, IL17RB, IL1A, IL1B, IL1RL1, IL1RN, IL2, IL20, IL21, IL25, IL2RA, IL3, IL4, IL5, IL6, IL6R, IL7, IL9, KDR, KITLG, LEP, LEPR, LGALS1, MADCAM1, MET, MFGE8, MME, MMP2, MMP3, MMP9, PF4, PPBP, PRL, PTX3, RETN, SELE, SELL, SELP, SHH, SLPI, SPINT1, SPP1, THPO, TIMP1, TIMP2, TNF, TNFRSF11B, TNFRSF13B, TNFRSF18, TNFRSF19, TNFRSF8, TNFRSF9, TNFSF11, TNFSF12, TNFSF18, TNFSF8, TNFSF9, TPO, TREM1, TSLP, TYRO3, VCAM1, VEGFA, XCL1
Mouse Cytokine Array	22	CCL12, CCL2, CCL5, CSF2, CSF3, IFNG, IL10, IL12A, IL13, IL17A\|IL2, IL3, IL4, IL5, IL6, IL9, KITLG, THPO, TNF, TNFRSF1A, VEGFA
Mouse Cytokine Array	32	CCL11, CCL12, CCL17, CCL19, CCL2, CCL20, CCL21, CCL27, CCL3, CCL5\|CSF2, CSF3, CXCL1, CXCL2, IFNG, IL10, IL12A, IL13, IL2, IL3, IL4, IL5, IL6, IL9, KITLG, LEP, THPO, TIMP1, TNF, TNFRSF1A, TPO, VEGFA
Mouse Cytokine Array	34	CCL22, CXCL11, CXCL15, DPP4, FCGR2B, FGF2, FIGF, FLT1, FLT3LG, FLT4\|ICAM1, IGF1, IGF2, IGFBP2, IL15, IL17RB, IL7, KDR, MET, MMP2, MMP3, MMP9, PPBP, RETN, SELE, SHH, SPP1, TIMP2, TNFRSF11B, TNFRSF18, TNFRSF19, TNFSF11, TSLP, TYRO3
Mouse Cytokine Array	40	AHSG, BTC, C5, CCL6, CD48, CD6, CD80, CDH3, CLU, CST3\|CXCL15, DLL4, EDAR, ESM1, GPNMB, GRN, H60A, HAVCR1, IFNA11, IGDCC4, IL33, IL7R, KREMEN1, LCN2, MBL2, METRN, NOV, OLR1, PARN, PGF, POSTN, PRSS22, PRSS27, PRSS8, RARRES2, REN1, SPOCK3, TNFRSF13C, TNFSF10, TNFSF4
Mouse Cytokine Array	48	ACE, AGER, AREG, CCL21, CD27, CD36, CD40LG, CD70, CDH1, CHRD\|CTF1, CTLA4, DCN, DKK1, EGF, ENG, EPGN, EREG, F11R, GAS1, GAS6, GZMB, HGF, IFNL2, IL11, IL17B, IL17F, IL1RL1, IL1RN, IL20, IL21, IL25, IL2RA, IL6R, LGALS1, MADCAM1, MFGE8, MME, PRL, PTX3, SLPI, SPINT1, TNFRSF13B, TNFRSF9, TNFSF12, TNFSF18, TNFSF9, TREM1
Mouse Cytokine Array	62	AXL, CCL1, CCL11, CCL12, CCL17, CCL19, CCL2, CCL20, CCL24, CCL25\|CCL27, CCL3, CCL5, CCL9, CD40, CSF1, CSF2, CSF2RB, CSF3, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL10, CXCL12, CXCL13, CXCL16, CXCL2, CXCL5, CXCL9, FASLG, IFNG, IGFBP3, IGFBP5, IGFBP6, IL10, IL12A, IL13, IL17A, IL1A, IL1B, IL2, IL3, IL4, IL5, IL6, IL9, KITLG, LEP, LEPR, PF4, SELL, SELP, THPO, TIMP1, TNF, TNFRSF8, TNFSF8, TPO, VCAM1, VEGFA, XCL1
Mouse Cytokine Array	96	AXL, CCL1, CCL11, CCL12, CCL17, CCL19, CCL2, CCL20, CCL22, CCL24\|CCL25, CCL27, CCL3, CCL5, CCL9, CD40, CSF1, CSF2, CSF2RB, CSF3, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL10, CXCL11, CXCL12, CXCL13, CXCL15, CXCL16, CXCL2, CXCL5, CXCL9, DPP4, FASLG, FCGR2B, FGF2, FIGF, FLT1, FLT3LG, FLT4, ICAM1, IFNG, IGF1, IGF2, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, IGFBP5, IGFBP6, IL10, IL12A, IL13, IL15, IL17A, IL17RB, IL1A, IL1B, IL2, IL3, IL4, IL5, IL6, IL7, IL9, KDR, KITLG, LEP, LEPR, MET, MMP2, MMP3, MMP9, PF4, PPBP, RETN, SELE, SELL, SELP, SHH, SPP1, THPO, TIMP1, TIMP2, TNF, TNFRSF11B, TNFRSF18, TNFRSF19, TNFRSF8, TNFSF11, TNFSF8, TPO, TSLP, TYRO3, VCAM1, VEGFA, XCL1
Mouse Cytokine Array	97	AREG, AXL, CCL11, CCL17, CCL19, CCL2, CCL20, CCL21, CCL22, CCL24\|CCL3, CCL5, CCL9, CD27, CD36, CD70, CDH1, CSF3, CTF1, CTLA4, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL11, CXCL13, CXCL15, CXCL16, CXCL2, CXCL9, DCN, DKK1, EGF, EPGN, F11R, FASLG, FCGR2B, FIGF, FLT1, FLT3LG, FLT4, GAS6, GZMB, HGF, IFNG, IGF2, IGFBP5, IGFBP6, IL10, IL11, IL12A, IL12B, IL13, IL15, IL17A, IL17F, IL17RB, IL1A, IL1B, IL1RN, IL2, IL20, IL21, IL25, IL2RA, IL3, IL4, IL5, IL6, IL9, KITLG, LEP, LEPR, LGALS1, MADCAM1, MFGE8, MMP2, MMP9, PRL, SELE, SELL, SLPI, SPINT1, SPP1, THPO, TNF, TNFRSF11B, TNFRSF13B, TNFRSF18, TNFRSF19, TNFRSF8, TNFSF11, TNFSF12, TNFSF18, TNFSF8, TPO, VCAM1, VEGFA
Porcine Cytokine Array	48	ANGPT1, CCL4, CCL5, CSF2, CXCL8, CXCL9, DCN, EPO, FGF21, IFN-BETA\|IFNB, IFNB1, IFNG, IGF2, IGFBP5, IGIF, IL10, IL12A, IL13, IL15, IL17, IL17A, IL17F, IL18, IL1A, IL1B, IL1RN, IL21, IL22, IL28B, IL4, IL6, IL8, INS, INTERFERON-BETA-1, INTERFERON-BETA/POIFN-BETA, IRAP1, KITLG, MGF, MIF, MIP1B, NCAM1, PDGFB, PECAM1, PLGF, SCY4A, SCYA5, TGFB1, TIMP-2, TIMP1, TIMP2, TNF, TNFA, TNFRSF11B, TNFRSF12A, TNFSF2, VEGF, VEGFA
Rat Cytokine Array	19	CCL2, CCL20, CNTF, CSF2, CX3CL1, CXCL2, CXCL3, CXCL5, IFNG, IL10, IL1A, IL1B, IL4, IL6, LEP, NGF, TIMP1, TNF, VEGFA
Rat Cytokine Array	34	AGER, AGRN, CCL2, CCL20, CD86, CNTF, CSF2, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL2\|CXCL3, CXCL5, FASLG, ICAM1, IFNG, IL10, IL13, IL1A, IL1B, IL1RL2, IL2, IL4, IL6, INHBA, LEP, MMP8, NGF, PDGFA, PPBP, PRLR, SELL, TIMP1, TNF, VEGFA
Sheep Cytokine Array	10	CXCL8, DCN, FRZB, IFNG, IL17A, IL21, IP-10, TNF, VEGFA
Sheep Cytokine Array	18	CCL5, DCN, FRZB, IFNG, IL-4, IL13, IL17A, IL1A, IL1B, IL21\|IL4, LIF, SPINK5, TNF, TNFA, TNFSF2, VEGF, VEGFA

Growth Factor Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Human Growth Factor Array	41	AREG, CSF1, CSF1R, CSF2, CSF3, EGF, EGFR, FGF2, FGF4, FGF6\|FGF7, FIGF, FLT4, GDNF, HBEGF, HGF, IGF1, IGF1R, IGF2, IGFBP1, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, IGFBP4, IGFBP6, KDR, KIT, KITLG, NGF, NTF3, NTF4, PDGFA, PDGFB, PDGFRA, PDGFRB, PGF, TGFA, TGFB1, TGFB2, TGFB3, VEGFA
Mouse Growth Factor Array	10	CSF1, CSF2, CSF3, EGF, FGF2, HGF, IGF1, IGF2, KITLG, VEGFA
Mouse Growth Factor Array	20	AREG, CSF1, CSF2, CSF3, EGF, FGF2, FIGF, FLT1, FLT4, HGF\|IGF1, IGF2, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, IGFBP5, IGFBP6, IL2, IL7, KITLG, VEGFA
Mouse Growth Factor Array	30	AREG, CSF1, CSF2, CSF3, EGF, EGFR, FGF2, FGF7, FIGF, FLT1\|FLT4, HGF, IGF1, IGF1R, IGF2, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, IGFBP5, IGFBP6, IL2, IL7, KDR, KITLG, MET, NGF, PDGFA, PDGFB, PGF, TGFB1, VEGFA
Rat Growth Factor Array	14	BDNF, CSF2, EGF, FGF2, FLT3LG, GDNF, HGF, IGF1, IGFBP5, INHBA\|NGF, PDGFA, PDGFB, VEGFA

HSP Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Human HSP Array	9	DNAJB5, GH1, HMOX1, HSP90AA1, HSPA14, HSPA4, HSPB1, HSPE1, RPS27A

Immune Checkpoint Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Human Immune Checkpoint Array	11	CD200R1, CD27, CD28, CD40LG, CTLA4, HAVCR1, HAVCR2, ICOS, LAG3, PDCD1\|TNFRSF4
Human Immune Checkpoint Array	12	CD200, CD274, CD276, CD70, CD80, CD86, ICOSLG, PDCD1LG2, TNFRSF14, TNFRSF9\|TNFSF4, VTCN1
Human Immune Checkpoint Array	23	CD200, CD200R1, CD27, CD274, CD276, CD28, CD40LG, CD70, CD80, CD86\|CTLA4, HAVCR1, HAVCR2, ICOS, ICOSLG, LAG3, PDCD1, PDCD1LG2, TNFRSF14, TNFRSF4, TNFRSF9, TNFSF4, VTCN1
Mouse Immune Checkpoint Array	11	CD27, CD40, CD40LG, CD80, CTLA4, FAS, FASLG, LGALS1, LGALS3, TNFRSF9\|TNFSF4
Rat Immune Molecule Checkpoint Array	9	CD27, CD80, CD86, FAS, FASLG, HAVCR1, LGALS1, LGALS3, TNFRSF9

Inflammation Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Bovine Inflammation Array	16	CCL2, CXCL10, CXCL9, IFNG, IL10, IL13, IL15, IL17A, IL1A, IL1B\|IL21, TNF
Canine Inflammation Array	20	CCL2, CCL4, CSF2, CXCL8, IFNG, IL10, IL12B, IL17A, IL1B, IL6\|TNF, TNFRSF1A
Human Inflammation Array	20	CCL1, CCL11, CCL24, CSF2, CSF3, CXCL8, IFNG, IL10, IL11, IL12A\|IL13, IL1A, IL1B, IL2, IL3, IL4, IL6, IL7, TIMP2
Human Inflammation Array	20	CCL15, CCL2, CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL8, CSF1, CXCL10, CXCL9, ICAM1\|IL15, IL16, IL17A, IL6R, LTA, PDGFB, TGFB1, TNF, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B
Human Inflammation Array	40	CCL1, CCL11, CCL15, CCL2, CCL24, CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL8, CSF1\|CSF2, CSF3, CXCL10, CXCL8, CXCL9, ICAM1, IFNG, IL10, IL11, IL12A, IL12B, IL13, IL15, IL16, IL17A, IL1A, IL1B, IL2, IL3, IL4, IL6, IL6R, IL7, LTA, PDGFB, TGFB1, TIMP2, TNF, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B
Mouse Inflammation Array	40	CCL1, CCL11, CCL2, CCL24, CCL25, CCL3, CCL5, CCL9, CSF1, CSF2\|CSF3, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL11, CXCL12, CXCL13, CXCL5, CXCL9, FASLG, IFNG, IL10, IL12A, IL13, IL17A, IL1A, IL1B, IL2, IL3, IL4, IL6, IL9, LEP, TIMP1, TIMP2, TNF, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B, TNFSF8, XCL1
Porcine Inflammation Array	26	CCL4, CCL5, CSF2, CXCL8, CXCL9, IFN-BETA, IFNB, IFNB1, IFNG, IGIF\|IL10, IL12A, IL13, IL15, IL17, IL17A, IL17F, IL18, IL1A, IL1B, IL1RN, IL21, IL22, IL28B, IL4, IL6, IL8, INTERFERON-BETA-1, INTERFERON-BETA/POIFN-BETA, IRAP1, MIF, MIP1B, SCY4A, SCYA5, TNF, TNFA, TNFSF2

Interleukin Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Bovine Interleukin Array	11	IL10, IL13, IL15, IL17A, IL18, IL1A, IL1B, IL2, IL21, IL36RN\|IL4
Canine Interleukin Array	11	CXCL8, IL10, IL12B, IL17A, IL1B, IL2, IL6
Porcine Interleukin Array	16	CXCL8, IGIF, IL10, IL12A, IL13, IL15, IL17, IL17A, IL17F, IL18\|IL1A, IL1B, IL1RN, IL21, IL22, IL28B, IL4, IL6, IL8, IRAP1

MMP Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Human MMP Array	10	MMP1, MMP10, MMP13, MMP2, MMP3, MMP8, MMP9, TIMP1, TIMP2, TIMP4

Neuro Discovery Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Human Neuro Discovery Array	20	BDNF, CCL2, CCL3, CSF3, CXCL8, GDNF, HBEGF, IFNG, IGF1, IL10\|IL1A, IL1B, IL6, MMP2, MMP3, NGF, S100B, TGFB1, TNF, VEGFA
Human Neuro Discovery Array	30	ADIPOQ, BDNF, CCL11, CCL17, CCL2, CCL24, CCL26, CCL4, CNTF, CRP\|CSF2, CXCL8, FAS, GDNF, IFNG, IL10, IL18, IL1A, IL1B, IL4, IL6, LIF, MMP2, MMP3, NGF, S100B, TGFB1, TIMP1, TNF, VEGFA
Mouse Neuro Discovery Array	23	AGER, CCL17, CCL2, CCL3, CSF1, CSF3, CX3CL1, CXCL1, CXCL12, CXCL5\|FASLG, IFNG, IGF1, IL10, IL1A, IL1B, IL4, IL6, MMP2, MMP3, TGFB1, TNF, VEGFA
Rat Neuro Discovery Array	19	BDNF, CCL11, CCL2, CNTF, CSF2, CXCL5, IFNG, IL10, IL1A, IL1B\|IL4, IL6, MOK, NGF, NOTCH1, NOTCH2, NRP1, TNF, VEGFA

NF-kB Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Human NF-kB Array	34	ASC, BCL10, BIRC2, BIRC3, CD40, CIS4, FADD, FAS, FIP3, IKBB\|IKBE, IKBKB, IKBKE, IL17RA, IL18R1, IL1R1, IL1RN, IRAK, IRF5, JNK2, LTBR, LYT10, MYD88, NFKB1, NGFR, REL, TLR2, TMEM173, TNFRSF10A, TNFRSF10B, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B, TP53

Obesity Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Human Obesity Array	62	ACE2, ADIPOQ, AGRP, ANGPT1, ANGPT2, ANGPTL4, CCL16, CCL18, CCL2, CCL25\|CCL4, CCL5, CCL7, CFD, CRP, CSF1, CXCL10, CXCL12, CXCL5, CXCL8, EDA2R, FAS, FGF6, GH1, IFNG, IGF1, IGF1R, IGFBP1, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, IL10, IL11, IL12A, IL1A, IL1B, IL1R1, IL1RL1, IL6, IL6R, INS, LEP, LEPR, LIF, MIF, MST1, OSM, PDGFA, PDGFB, RETN, SAA1, SERPINE1, TGFB1, TIMP1, TIMP2, TNF, TNFRSF11B, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B, TNFRSF9, TNFSF9, VEGFA, XCL1

Periodontal Disease Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Human Periodontal Disease Array	20	CCL3, CRP, CXCL8, GPNMB, IFNG, IL10, IL12A, IL17A, IL1A, IL1B\|IL2, IL4, IL6, MMP13, MMP9, SPP1, TGFB1, TNF, TNFRSF11A, TNFRSF11B

Phosphorylation Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Human EGFR Phosphorylation Array	16	EGFR, ERBB2, ERBB3, ERBB4
Human Insulin Receptor Pathway Phosphorylation Array	9	EIF4E, FOXO3, IGF1R, INPP5D, INS, IRS1, PTPN11, SHC1, STK11
Human JAK/STAT Pathway Phosphorylation Array	12	EGFR, JAK1, JAK2, PTPN11, PTPN6, SRC, STAT1, STAT2, STAT3, STAT5A\|STAT6, TYK2
Human NF-kB Pathway Phosphorylation Array	11	ATM, EIF2S1, HDAC2, HDAC4, MAP3K7, NFKBIA, RELA, RPS6KA5, STAT1, TBK1\|ZAP70
Human Phosphorylation Pathway Profiling Array	55	AKT1, AKT1S1, AMPK1, AND, ATF2, ATM, BAD, CDKN1B, CREB1, EGFR\|EIF2S1, EIF4EBP1, FOS, GSK3A, GSK3B, HDAC2, HDAC4, HSPB1, JAK1, JAK2, JUN, MAP2K1, MAP2K3, MAP2K6, MAP3K7, MAPK14, MAPK8, MTOR, NFKBIA, PDPK1, PTEN, PTPN11, PTPN6, RAF1, RELA, RPS6, RPS6KA1, RPS6KA3, RPS6KA4, RPS6KA5, RPS6KB1, SMAD1, SMAD2, SMAD4, SMAD5, SRC, STAT1, STAT2, STAT3, STAT5A, STAT6, TBK1, TP53, TYK2, ZAP70
Human RTK Phosphorylation Array	71	ABL1, AXL, BLK, BMX, BTK, CSF1R, CSK, DDR2, EGFR, EPHA1\|EPHA2, EPHA3, EPHA4, EPHA5, EPHA6, EPHA7, EPHA8, EPHB1, EPHB2, EPHB3, EPHB4, EPHB6, ERBB2, ERBB3, ERBB4, FER, FGFR1, FGFR2, FGR, FLT4, FRK, FYN, HCK, IGF1R, INSR, ITK, JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, KDR, KIT, LCK, LTK, LYN, MATK, MET, MUSK, NGFR, NTRK2, PDGFRA, PDGFRB, PTK2, PTK2B, RET, ROR1, ROR2, ROS1, RYK, SLPI, SRMS, SYK, TEC, TEK, TIE1, TNK1, TNK2, TXK, TYK2, TYRO3, ZAP70
Human TGF beta Pathway Phosphorylation Array	8	ATF2, FOS, JUN, MAP3K7, SMAD1, SMAD2, SMAD4, SMAD5
Human/Mouse AKT Pathway Phosphorylation Array	18	AKT1, AKT1S1, BAD, CDKN1B, EIF4EBP1, GSK3A, GSK3B, MAPK1, MAPK3, MTOR\|PDK1, PRKAA1, PTEN, RAF1, RPS6, RPS6KA1, RPS6KA3, RPS6KB1, TP53
Human/Mouse MAPK Phosphorylation Array	17	AKT1, CREB1, GSK3A, GSK3B, HSPB1, MAP2K1, MAP2K3, MAP2K6, MAPK1, MAPK14\|MAPK8, MTOR, RPS6KA1, RPS6KA3, RPS6KA4, RPS6KB1, TP53

Receptor Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Human Receptor Array	40	AGER, ALCAM, CD14, CD40LG, CD80, CEACAM1, EDA2R, ENG, ERBB3, FAS\|FLT3LG, HAVCR1, ICAM3, IL10RB, IL17RA, IL1R1, IL1RL1, IL21R, IL2RG, LCN2, LYVE1, MICA, MICB, NRG1, PDGFRB, PECAM1, PI3, PLAUR, SCARB2, SELE, SELL, TNFRSF10C, TNFRSF14, TNFRSF17, TNFRSF18, TNFRSF21, TNFRSF8, TNFRSF9, TNFSF9, TYRO3, VCAM1

Stem Cell Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Human Stem Cell Array	15	AFP, BMPR1A, BMPR1B, CD38, CDH1, CGB, GATA4, KDR, NANOG, NES\|PDX1, POU5F1, SOX17, SOX2, T

T Cell Response Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Bovine T Cell Response Array	10	CD40LG, IFNG, IL10, IL13, IL17A, IL1A, IL1B, IL21, NCAM1, TNF
Canine T Cell Response Array	13	CSF2, IFNG, IL10, IL12B, IL17A, IL1B, IL6, TNF
Human T Cell Response Array	10	FNG, IL10, IL12A, IL17A, IL2, IL4, IL5, IL9, TGFB1, TNF
Human T Cell Response Array	20	IFNG, IL10, IL12A, IL13, IL17A, IL17F, IL18, IL2, IL21, IL22\|IL23A, IL27, IL33, IL4, IL5, IL6, IL7, IL9, TGFB1, TNF
Porcine T Cell Response Array	19	CSF2, IFNG, IL10, IL12A, IL13, IL15, IL17, IL17A, IL17F, IL1A\|IL1B, IL1RN, IL21, IL22, IL28B, IL4, IL6, IRAP1, NCAM1, TGFB1, TNF, TNFA, TNFSF2

TGF Beta Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Human TGF-beta Array	25	ACVR1, BAMBI, BMP15, BMP2, BMP4, BMP6, BMP7, BMP8A, BMPR1A, BMPR2\|FST, GDF11, GDF15, GDF2, INHBA, LEFTY2, MADH3, NOG, SMAD4, TGFA, TGFB1, TGFB2, TGFBI, TGFBR2, TGFBR3

Th1/Th2/Th17 Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Human Th1/Th2/Th17 Array	34	CCL20, CD40, CD40LG, CSF2, CSF3, IFNG, IFNL2, IL10, IL12A, IL12B\|IL13, IL17A, IL17F, IL17RA, IL1B, IL1R1, IL1R2, IL2, IL21, IL21R, IL22, IL23A, IL4, IL5, IL6, IL6R, IL6ST, LTA, TGFB1, TGFB3, TNF, TNFRSF18, TNFRSF8, TNFSF11

Antibody Arrays by Species

Bovine Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Bovine Chemokine Array	9	MIG (CXCL9), IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-8 (CXCL8), MCP-1 (CCL2), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), RANTES (CCL5), TNF alphaResearch Area=Inflammation
Bovine Cytokine Array	10	IFN alpha, IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-36 Ra (IL-1 F5), IL-13, IL-21, IP-10 (CXCL10), MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), TNF alpha
Bovine Cytokine Array	30	aFGF (FGF-1), Angiopoietin-1, bFGF, CD40 Ligand (TNFSF5), Decorin, GASP-1 (WFIKKNRP), IFN alpha, IFN-beta, IFN-gamma, IGF-1, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-36 Ra (IL-1 F5), IL-10, IL-13, IL-15, IL-17A, IL-18, IL-2, IL-21, IL-4, IP-10 (CXCL10), LIF, MCP-1 (CCL2), MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), NCAM-1 (CD56), RANTES (CCL5), TNF alpha, VEGF-A
Bovine Inflammation Array	16	IFN alpha, IFN-beta, IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-10, IL-13, IL-15, IL-17A, IL-21, IP-10 (CXCL10), MCP-1 (CCL2), MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), RANTES (CCL5), TNF alpha
Bovine Interleukin Array	11	IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-36 Ra (IL-1 F5), IL-10, IL-13, IL-15, IL-17A, IL-18, IL-2, IL-21, IL-4
Bovine T Cell Response Array	10	CD40 Ligand (TNFSF5), IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-10, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-21, NCAM-1 (CD56), TNF alpha

Canine Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Canine Chemokine Array	9	GRO alpha (CXCL1), IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-8 (CXCL8), MCP-1 (CCL2), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), RANTES (CCL5), TNF alpha
Canine Cytokine Array	40	Cystatin C, Decorin, EGFR, ErbB3, Erythropoietin, FGF-7 (KGF), Galectin-3, GASP-1 (WFIKKNRP), GM-CSF, GRO alpha (CXCL1), HGF, HGFR, IFN-gamma, IGFBP-2, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 Ra (IL-1 F3), IL-10, IL-12 p40, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-2, IL-21, IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), MCP-1 (CCL2), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), MMP-8, NCAM-1 (CD56), Nope, PDGF-BB, RAGE, RANTES (CCL5), Resistin, SCF, TGF alpha, TNF alpha, TNF RI (TNFRSF1A), Trappin-2, VEGF-A
Canine Inflammation Array	20	GM-CSF, IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 Ra (IL-1 F3), IL-10, IL-12 p40, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-21, IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), MCP-1 (CCL2), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), RAGE, RANTES (CCL5), Resistin, TNF alpha, TNF RI (TNFRSF1A), Trappin-2
Canine Interleukin Array	11	IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 Ra (IL-1 F3), IL-10, IL-12 p40, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-2, IL-21, IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8)
Canine T Cell Response Array	13	GM-CSF, IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 Ra (IL-1 F3), IL-10, IL-12 p40, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-21, IL-6, NCAM-1 (CD56), TNF alpha

Human Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Human AKI Array	20	TIM-1 (KIM-1), Albumin, Osteopontin (SPP1), TFF3 (Trefoil Factor 3), Beta-2 Microglobulin, Clusterin, CXCL16, Osteoactivin (GPNMB), FABP1, MCP-1 (CCL2), TNF RI (TNFRSF1A), Calbindin, IP-10 (CXCL10), Cystatin C, HGF, MIF, Lipocalin-2 (NGAL), TIMP-1, VCAM-1 (CD106), VEGF-A
Human Angiogenesis Array	20	Angiogenin, EGF, ENA-78 (CXCL5), bFGF, GRO alpha/beta/gamma, IFN-gamma, IGF-1, IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), Leptin, MCP-1 (CCL2), PDGF-BB, PLGF, RANTES (CCL5), TGF beta 1, TIMP-1, TIMP-2, Thrombopoietin (TPO), VEGF-A, VEGF-D
Human Angiogenesis Array	23	Angiopoietin-1, Angiopoietin-2, Angiostatin, Endostatin, GCSF, GM-CSF, I-309 (TCA-3/CCL1), IL-10, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-2, IL-4, I-TAC (CXCL11), MCP-3 (MARC/CCL7), MCP-4 (CCL13), MMP-1, MMP-9, PECAM-1 (CD31), Tie-2, TNF alpha, uPAR, VEGFR2, VEGFR3
Human Angiogenesis Array	43	Angiogenin, Angiopoietin-1, Angiopoietin-2, Angiostatin, bFGF, EGF, ENA-78 (CXCL5), Endostatin, GCSF, GM-CSF, GRO alpha/beta/gamma, I-309 (TCA-3/CCL1), IFN-gamma, IGF-1, IL-10, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), I-TAC (CXCL11), Leptin, MCP-1 (CCL2), MCP-3 (MARC/CCL7), MCP-4 (CCL13), MMP-1, MMP-9, PDGF-BB, PECAM-1 (CD31), PLGF, RANTES (CCL5), TGF beta 1, Thrombopoietin (TPO), Tie-2, TIMP-1, TIMP-2, TNF alpha, uPAR, VEGF-A, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, VEGF-D
Human Apoptosis Array	43	bad, bax, bcl-2, bcl-w, BID, BIM, Caspase-3, Caspase-8, CD40 (TNFRSF5), CD40 Ligand (TNFSF5), cIAP-2, Cytochrome C, DR6 (TNFRSF21), Fas (TNFRSF6/Apo-1), Fas Ligand (TNFSF6), HSP27, HSP60, HSP70, HTRA2, IGF-1, IGF-2, IGFBP-1, IGFBP-2, IGFBP-3, IGFBP-4, IGFBP-5, IGFBP-6, IGF-1 R, livin, p21, p27, p53, SMAC, Survivin (BIRC5), TNF RI (TNFRSF1A), TNF RII (TNFRSF1B), TNF alpha, TNF beta (TNFSF1B), TRAIL R1 (TNFRSF10A/DR4), TRAIL R2 (TNFRSF10B/DR5), TRAIL R3 (TNFRSF10C), TRAIL R4 (TNFRSF10D), XIAP
Human Apoptosis Signaling Array	19	Akt (P-Ser473) (PKB (P-Ser473)), ATM (P-Ser1981), BAD (P-Ser112), Caspase-3 (Cleaved Asp175), Caspase-7 (Cleaved Asp198), CHK1 (P-Ser296), CHK2 (P-Thr68), eIF-2a (P-Ser52), ERK1 (P-T202/Y204)/ERK2 (P-Y185/Y187), HSP27 (P-Ser82), IKBa (P-Ser32), JNK (P-Thr183/Tyr185), NFKBP65 (P-Ser536), PARP1 (Cleaved Asp214/Gly215), p27 (P-Thr198), P53 (P-Ser15), SMAD2 (Ser245/250/255), TAK1 (P-Ser412)
Human Atherosclerosis Array	20	Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), GCSF, GDNF, GM-CSF, ICAM-1 (CD54), IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 R1, IL-1 R2, MCP-1 (CCL2), M-CSF, TGF beta 1, TGF beta 2, TGF beta 3, TNF alpha, TNF beta (TNFSF1B), MIP-3 alpha (CCL20), PDGF-BB, RANTES (CCL5)
Human Autophagy Array	20	ATG12, ATG7, ATG10, ATG13, ATG3, ATG4A, ATG4B, ATG5, Beclin, BNIP3L, DDR2, GABARAP, LAMP1 (CD107a), LC3a, LC3B, NBS1, P62, RHEB, MSK1, Alpha-synuclein
Human BMP Related Array	16	BAMBI (NMA), BMP-2, BMP-4, BMP-5, BMP-6, BMP-7, BMP-8, BMP-9, BMPR-IA (ALK-3), ALK-6 (BMPR-IB), BMPR-II, COCO, Crossveinless-2 (CV-2/BMPER), Follistatin, GDF-11 (BMP-11), GDF-8 (Myostatin)
Human BMP Related Array	8	GDF-11 (BMP-11), BMP-2, BMP-4, BMP-5, BMP-6, BMP-7, BMP-8, BMP-9
Human Cancer Discovery Array	10	Alpha-fetoprotein, CA125, CA19-9, CEA, GDF-15, HGF, Osteopontin (SPP1), PSA-free, TIMP-1, VEGF-A
Human Cancer Discovery Array	20	Alpha-fetoprotein, Beta-2 Microglobulin, CA125, CA19-9, CEA, CRP (C-Reactive Protein), DKK-1, Ferritin, Galectin-3, GDF-15, HGF, ICAM-1 (CD54), IL-8 (CXCL8), MMP-2, Osteopontin (SPP1), PAI-1, PSA-free, RANTES (CCL5), TIMP-1, VEGF-A
Human Cancer Discovery Array	30	Alpha-fetoprotein, Beta-2 Microglobulin, bFGF, CA125, CA19-9, CEA, CRP (C-Reactive Protein), DKK-1, ErbB2, Ferritin, FSH, Galectin-3, GDF-15, HGF, ICAM-1 (CD54), IL-8 (CXCL8), MIF, MMP-2, NSE, Osteoprotegerin (TNFRSF11B), Osteopontin (SPP1), PAI-1, PSA-free, RANTES (CCL5), SCF, TGF beta 1, Thrombospondin 1, TIMP-1, uPA, VEGF-A
Human Chemokine Array	38	BLC (CXCL13), CCL28 (MEC), Ck beta 8-1 (CCL23), CTACK (CCL27), CXCL16, ENA-78 (CXCL5), Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), Eotaxin-3 (CCL26), Fractalkine (CX3CL1), GCP-2 (CXCL6), GRO alpha/beta/gamma, GRO alpha (CXCL1), HCC-4 (CCL16), I-309 (TCA-3/CCL1), I-TAC (CXCL11), IL-8 (CXCL8), IP-10 (CXCL10), Lymphotactin (XCL1), MCP-1 (CCL2), MCP-2 (CCL8), MCP-3 (MARC/CCL7), MCP-4 (CCL13), MDC (CCL22), MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 alpha (CCL3), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), MIP-1 delta (CCL15), MIP-3 alpha (CCL20), MIP-3 beta (CCL19), MPIF-1 (CCL23), NAP-2 (PPBP/CXCL7), PARC (CCL18), RANTES (CCL5), SDF-1 alpha (CXCL12 alpha), SDF-1 beta (CXCL12 beta), TARC (CCL17), TECK (CCL25)
Human Cytokine Array	120	Adiponectin (ACRP30), AgRP, Amphiregulin, Angiogenin, Angiopoietin-2, Axl, BDNF, bFGF, BLC (CXCL13), BMP-4, BMP-6, beta-NGF, Betacellulin (BTC), CCL28 (MEC), CK beta 8-1 (CCL23), CNTF, CTACK (CCL27), Dtk, EGF, EGFR, ENA-78 (CXCL5), Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), Eotaxin-3 (CCL26), Fas (TNFRSF6/Apo-1), FGF-4, FGF-6, FGF-7 (KGF), FGF-9, Flt-3 Ligand, Fractalkine (CX3CL1), GCP-2 (CXCL6), GCSF, GDNF, GITR (TNFRSF18), GITR Ligand (TNFSF18), GM-CSF, GRO alpha/beta/gamma, GRO alpha (CXCL1), HCC-4 (CCL16), HGF, I-309 (TCA-3/CCL1), ICAM-1 (CD54), ICAM-3 (CD50)
Human Cytokine Array	174	Adiponectin (ACRP30), Activin A, AgRP, ALCAM (CD166), Amphiregulin, Angiogenin, Angiopoietin-2, Axl, CD80 (B7-1), BDNF, bFGF, BLC (CXCL13), BMP-4, BMP-5, BMP-6, BMP-7, beta-NGF, Betacellulin (BTC), Cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1), CCL28 (MEC), CD14, Ck beta 8-1 (CCL23), CNTF, CTACK (CCL27), CXCL16, DR6 (TNFRSF21), Dtk, EGF, EGFR, ENA-78 (CXCL5), Endoglin (CD105), Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), Eotaxin-3 (CCL26), ErbB3, E-Selectin, Fas (TNFRSF6/Apo-1), Fas Ligand (TNFSF6), FGF-4, FGF-6, FGF-7 (KGF), FGF-9, Flt-3 Ligand, Fractalkine (CX3CL1)
Human Cytokine Array	23	GCSF, GM-CSF, GRO alpha/beta/gamma, GRO alpha (CXCL1), IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-2, IL-3, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8 (CXCL8), IL-10, IL-13, IL-15, IFN-gamma, MCP-1 (CCL2), MCP-2 (CCL8), MCP-3 (MARC/CCL7), MIG (CXCL9), RANTES (CCL5), TGF beta 1, TNF alpha, TNF beta (TNFSF1B)
Human Cytokine Array	274	4-1BB (TNFRSF9/CD137), ACE-2, Adiponectin (ACRP30), Activin A, Adipsin (Complement Factor D), AgRP, ALCAM (CD166), Alpha-fetoprotein, Amphiregulin, Angiogenin, Angiopoietin-1, Angiopoietin-2, Angiostatin, ANGPTL4, Axl, CD80 (B7-1), Beta-2 Microglobulin, BCAM, BCMA (TNFRSF17), BDNF, beta IG-H3, bFGF, BLC (CXCL13), BMP-4, BMP-5, BMP-6, BMP-7, beta-NGF, Betacellulin (BTC), CA125, CA15-3, CA19-9, CA9, Cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1), Cathepsin S, HCC-1 (CCL14), 6Ckine (CCL21), CCL28 (MEC), CD14, CD23, CD30 (TNFRSF8), CD40 (TNFRSF5), CD40 Ligand (TNFSF5), CEA
Human Cytokine Array	32	aFGF (FGF-1), Albumin, AMICA, Angiopoietin-4, BAFF, CD163, Clusterin, CRTAM, CXCL14 (BRAK), Cystatin C, DLL1, Fetuin A, FOLR1, GASP-1 (WFIKKNRP), GASP-2 (WFIKKN), GCSF R (CD114), HAI-2, IL-17 RB, IL-27, LAG-3, LDL R, Pepsinogen 1, RBP4, SOST, Syndecan-1, TACI (TNFRSF13B), TFPI, Thrombospondin 1, TRANCE (TNFSF11), Troponin I, uPA, WISP-1 (CCN4)
Human Cytokine Array	36	BDNF, BLC (CXCL13), CK beta 8-1 (CCL23), Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), Eotaxin-3 (CCL26), FGF-4, FGF-6, FGF-7 (KGF), FGF-9, Flt-3 Ligand, Fractalkine (CX3CL1), GCP-2 (CXCL6), GDNF, HGF, IGFBP-1, IGFBP-2, IGFBP-3, IGFBP-4, IL-16, LIF, LIGHT (TNFSF14), MCP-4 (CCL13), MIF, NAP-2 (PPBP/CXCL7), NT-3, NT-4, Osteoprotegerin (TNFRSF11B), PARC (CCL18), PLGF, TGF beta 2, TGF beta 3, TIMP-1, TIMP-2, MIP-3 alpha (CCL20), IP-10 (CXCL10)
Human Cytokine Array	40	2B4 (CD244), ADAM-9, APRIL, BMP-2, BMP-9, Cathepsin L, CD200, CD97, Chemerin, C5a, DcR3, FABP2, FAP, FGF-19, Galectin-3, HGFR, IFN-alpha / beta R2, IGF-2 R, IL-1 R6 (IL-1 Rrp2), IL-24, IL-33 (IL-1 F11), Kallikrein 14, Legumain, LOX-1, MBL, Neprilysin, Notch-1, NOV (CCN3), Osteoactivin (GPNMB), PD-1, PGRPs, SERPINA4, sFRP-3, Thrombomodulin, TLR2, Transferrin, WIF-1
Human Cytokine Array	42	ENA-78 (CXCL5), GCSF, GM-CSF, GRO alpha/beta/gamma, GRO alpha (CXCL1), I-309 (TCA-3/CCL1), IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8 (CXCL8), IL-10, IL-12 p40/p70, IL-13, IL-15, IFN-gamma, MCP-1 (CCL2), MCP-2 (CCL8), MCP-3 (MARC/CCL7), M-CSF, MDC (CCL22), MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 delta (CCL15), RANTES (CCL5), SCF, SDF-1 alpha (CXCL12 alpha), TARC (CCL17), TGF beta 1, TNF alpha, TNF beta (TNFSF1B), EGF, IGF-1, Angiogenin, Oncostatin M, Thrombopoietin (TPO), VEGF-A, PDGF-BB, Leptin
Human Cytokine Array	49	4-1BB (TNFRSF9/CD137), ACE-2, Alpha-fetoprotein, Angiopoietin-1, Angiostatin, ANGPTL4, Beta-2 Microglobulin, BCMA (TNFRSF17), beta IG-H3, CA125, CA15-3, CA19-9, CA9, Cathepsin S, HCC-1 (CCL14), 6Ckine (CCL21), CD23, CD40 Ligand (TNFSF5), CEA, CEACAM-1, Cripto-1, CRP (C-Reactive Protein), DAN, Decorin, DKK-1, Dkk-3, Dkk-4, CD26 (DPPIV), E-Cadherin, EDA-A2, EG-VEGF (PK1), TROP1 (EpCAM), ErbB2, Erythropoietin R, FSH, HB-EGF, hCG intact, HVEM (TNFRSF14), IL-13 R1, IL-17B, IL-17C, IL-17F, IL-17 RA, Procalcitonin
Human Cytokine Array	51	Adipsin (Complement Factor D), BCAM, CD30 (TNFRSF8), CD40 (TNFRSF5), Fc gamma RIIB/C (CD32B/C), Ferritin, FLRG, Follistatin, Furin, Galectin-7, GDF-15, Growth Hormone, IL-10 R alpha, IL-22, IL-28A (IFN-lambda 2), IL-29 (IFN-lambda 1), IL-31, Insulin, Luteinizing hormone, LIMPII, LYVE-1, Marapsin, MICA, MICB, MMP-2, MMP-7, MMP-8, MMP-10, NCAM-1 (CD56), Nidogen-1, NrCAM, NRG1-beta 1 (HRG1-beta 1), Osteopontin (SPP1), PAI-1, Platelet factor 4 (CXCL4), PSA-total, RAGE, RANK (TNFRSF11A), Resistin, SAA (Serum Amyloid A), Siglec-9, TACE, TIM-1 (KIM-1), TRAIL R2 (TNFRSF10B/DR5)
Human Cytokine Array	54	Activin A, ALCAM (CD166), CD80 (B7-1), BMP-5, BMP-7, Cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1), CD14, CXCL16, DR6 (TNFRSF21), Endoglin (CD105), ErbB3, E-Selectin, Fas Ligand (TNFSF6), ICAM-2 (CD102), IGF-2, IL-1 R2, IL-10 R beta, IL-13 R alpha 2, IL-18 BP alpha, IL-18 R beta (AcPL), MMP-3, IL-2 R beta (CD122), IL-2 R gamma (Common gamma Chain), IL-21 R, IL-5 R alpha, IL-9, IP-10 (CXCL10), LAP/TGF beta 1, Leptin R, LIF, L-Selectin (CD62L), M-CSF R, MMP-1, MMP-13, MMP-9, MPIF-1 (CCL23), NGFR (TNFRSF16), PDGF-AA, PDGF-AB, PDGF R alpha, PDGF R beta, PECAM-1 (CD31), Prolactin, SCF R (CD117/c-kit)
Human Cytokine Array	60	Angiogenin, BDNF, BLC (CXCL13), BMP-4, BMP-6, Ck beta 8-1 (CCL23), CNTF, EGF, Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), Eotaxin-3 (CCL26), FGF-6, FGF-7 (KGF), Flt-3 Ligand, Fractalkine (CX3CL1), GCP-2 (CXCL6), GDNF, GM-CSF, I-309 (TCA-3/CCL1), IFN-gamma, IGFBP-1, IGFBP-2, IGFBP-4, IGF-1, IL-10, IL-13, IL-15, IL-16, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 ra (IL-1 F3), IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, Leptin, Light (TNFSF14), MCP-1 (CCL2), MCP-2 (CCL8), MCP-3 (MARC/CCL7), MCP-4 (CCL13), M-CSF
Human Cytokine Array	60	Adiponectin (ACRP30), AgRP, Angiopoietin-2, Amphiregulin, Axl, bFGF, beta-NGF, Betacellulin (BTC), CCL28 (MEC), CTACK (CCL27), Dtk, EGFR, ENA-78 (CXCL5), Fas (TNFRSF6/Apo-1), FGF-4, FGF-9, GCSF, GITR Ligand (TNFSF18), GITR (TNFRSF18), GRO alpha/beta/gamma, GRO alpha (CXCL1), HCC-4 (CCL16), HGF, ICAM-1 (CD54), ICAM-3 (CD50), IGFBP-3, IGFBP-6, IGF-1 R, IL-1 R4 (ST2), IL-1 R1, IL-11, IL-12 p40, IL-12 p70, IL-17A, IL-2 R alpha, IL-6 R, IL-8 (CXCL8), I-TAC (CXCL11), Lymphotactin (XCL1), MIF, MIP-1 alpha (CCL3), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), MIP-3 beta (CCL19), MSP alpha/beta
Human Cytokine Array	80	Angiogenin, BDNF, BLC (CXCL13), CK beta 8-1 (CCL23), EGF, ENA-78 (CXCL5), Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), Eotaxin-3 (CCL26), FGF-4, FGF-6, FGF-7 (KGF), FGF-9, Flt-3 Ligand, Fractalkine (CX3CL1), GCP-2 (CXCL6), GCSF, GDNF, GM-CSF, GRO alpha (CXCL1), GRO alpha/beta/gamma, HGF, I-309 (TCA-3/CCL1), IFN-gamma, IGF-1, IGFBP-1, IGFBP-2, IGFBP-3, IGFBP-4, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8 (CXCL8), IL-10, IL-12 p40/p70, IL-13, IL-15, IL-16, IP-10 (CXCL10)
Human EGFR Phosphorylation Array	16	EGFR (P-Tyr845), EGFR (P-Tyr992), EGFR (P-Tyr1045), EGFR (P-Tyr1068), EGFR (P-Tyr1086), EGFR (P-Tyr1148), EGFR (P-Tyr1173), EGFR (P-Ser1046/1047), ErbB2 (P-Tyr877), ErbB2 (P-Tyr1112), ErbB2 (P-Tyr 1221/1222), ErbB2 (P-Tyr1248), ErbB2 (P-Thr686), ErbB2 (P-Ser1113), ErbB3 (P-Tyr1289), ErbB4 (P-Tyr1284)
Human Growth Factor Array	41	Amphiregulin, bFGF, beta-NGF, EGF, EGFR, FGF-4, FGF-6, FGF-7 (KGF), GCSF, GDNF, GM-CSF, HB-EGF, HGF, IGFBP-1, IGFBP-2, IGFBP-3, IGFBP-4, IGFBP-6, IGF-1, IGF-1 R, IGF-2, M-CSF, M-CSF R, NT-3, NT-4, PDGF R alpha, PDGF R beta, PDGF-AA, PDGF-AB, PDGF-BB, PLGF, SCF, SCF R (CD117/c-kit), TGF alpha, TGF beta 1, TGF beta 2, TGF beta 3, VEGF-A, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, VEGF-D
Human HSP Array	9	HSP10, HSP27, HSP32, HSP40, HSP60, HSP70, HSP90, GRP75, Ubiquitin+1
Human Immune Checkpoint Array	11	CD200 R1, CD27 (TNFRSF7), CD28, CD40 Ligand (TNFSF5), CTLA-4 (CD152), ICOS, LAG-3, OX40 (TNFRSF4), PD-1, TIM-1 (KIM-1), TIM-3 (KIM-3)
Human Immune Checkpoint Array	12	4-1BB (TNFRSF9/CD137), B7-H2 (ICOS Ligand), B7-H3 (CD276), B7-H4, CD200, HVEM (TNFRSF14/CD270), CD27 Ligand (TNFSF7), CD80 (B7-1), CD86 (B7-2), OX40 Ligand (TNFSF4), B7-H1 (CD274/PD-L1), PD-L2 (B7-DC)
Human Immune Checkpoint Array	23	4-1BB (TNFRSF9/CD137), B7-H2 (ICOS Ligand), B7-H3 (CD276), B7-H4, CD200, CD200 R1, CD27 (TNFRSF7), HVEM (TNFRSF14/CD270), CD27 Ligand (TNFSF7), CD28, CD40 Ligand (TNFSF5), CD80 (B7-1), CD86 (B7-2), CTLA-4 (CD152), ICOS, LAG-3, OX40 (TNFRSF4), OX40 Ligand (TNFSF4), PD-1, B7-H1 (CD274/PD-L1), PD-L2 (B7-DC), TIM-1 (KIM-1), TIM-3 (KIM-3)
Human Inflammation Array	20	Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), GCSF, GM-CSF, IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8 (CXCL8), IL-10, IL-11, IL-12 p40, IL-12 p70, IL-13, I-309 (TCA-3/CCL1), TIMP-2
Human Inflammation Array	20	ICAM-1 (CD54), IL-6 R, IL-15, IL-16, IL-17A, IP-10 (CXCL10), MCP-1 (CCL2), MCP-2 (CCL8), M-CSF, MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 alpha (CCL3), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), MIP-1 delta (CCL15), RANTES (CCL5), TGF beta 1, TNF alpha, TNF beta (TNFSF1B), TNF RI (TNFRSF1A), TNF RII (TNFRSF1B), PDGF-BB
Human Inflammation Array	40	Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), GCSF, GM-CSF, ICAM-1 (CD54), IFN-gamma, I-309 (TCA-3/CCL1), IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-6, IL-6 R, IL-7, IL-8 (CXCL8), IL-10, IL-11, IL-12 p40, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IL-15, IL-16, IL-17A, IP-10 (CXCL10), MCP-1 (CCL2), MCP-2 (CCL8), M-CSF, MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 alpha (CCL3), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), MIP-1 delta (CCL15), RANTES (CCL5), TGF beta 1, TNF alpha, TNF beta (TNFSF1B), TNF RI (TNFRSF1A), TNF RII (TNFRSF1B), PDGF-BB, TIMP-2
Human Insulin Receptor Pathway Phosphorylation Array	9	EIF4E, FOXO3, IGF1R, INPP5D, INS, IRS1, PTPN11, SHC1, STK11
Human JAK/STAT Pathway Phosphorylation Array	12	EGFR (P-Ser1070), JAK1 (P-Tyr1022), JAK2 (P-Tyr1007/1008), SHP-1 (P-Ser591), SHP2 (P-Tyr542), Src (P-Tyr419), STAT1 (P-Ser727), STAT2 (P-Tyr689), STAT3 (P-Tyr705), STAT5 (P-Tyr694), STAT6 (P-Tyr641), TYK2 (P-Tyr1054)
Human MMP Array	10	MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-10, MMP-13, TIMP-1, TIMP-2, TIMP-4
Human Neuro Discovery Array	20	BDNF, beta-NGF, GCSF, GDNF, HB-EGF, IFN-gamma, IGF-1, IL-10, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), MCP-1 (CCL2), MIP-1 alpha (CCL3), MMP-2, MMP-3, S100 B, TGF beta 1, TNF alpha, VEGF-A
Human Neuro Discovery Array	30	Adiponectin (ACRP30), BDNF, beta-NGF, CNTF, CRP (C-Reactive Protein), Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), Eotaxin-3 (CCL26), Fas (TNFRSF6/Apo-1), IL-4, GDNF, GM-CSF, IFN-gamma, IL-10, IL-18, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), LIF, MCP-1 (CCL2), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), MMP-2, MMP-3, S100 B, TARC (CCL17), TGF beta 1, TIMP-1, TNF alpha, VEGF-A
Human NF-kB Array	34	ASC (PYCARD), BCL-10, CD40 (TNFRSF5), cIAP-1 (BIRC2/hIAP-2), cIAP-2, c-Rel, FADD, Fas (TNFRSF6/Apo-1), IkB-alpha, IKB-b (NFKBIB), IkB-epsilon (NF-kappa-BIE), IKK-B, IKK-E (IKBKE), IKK-gamma (NEMO/FIP-3), IL-1 Ra (IL-1 F3), IL-1 R1, IL-17 RA, IL-1 R5 (IL-18 R alpha), IRAK1, IRF5, JNK2 (MAPK9 isoform alpha-1), Lymphotoxin beta R (TNF RIII), MyD88, NFKB1, nfkb2, NGFR (TNFRSF16), p53, socs6, STING, TLR2, TNF RI (TNFRSF1A), TNF RII (TNFRSF1B), TRAIL R1 (TNFRSF10A/DR4), TRAIL R2 (TNFRSF10B/DR5)
Human NF-kB Pathway Phosphorylation Array	11	ATM (P-Ser1981), eIF-2a (P-Ser52), HDAC2 (P-Ser394), HDAC4 (P-Ser632), IKB-alpha (P-Ser32), MSK1 (P-Ser376), NF-kB (P-Ser536), STAT1 (P-Ser727), TAK1 (P-Ser412), TBK1 (P-Ser172), ZAP70 (P-Tyr292)
Human Obesity Array	62	4-1BB (TNFRSF9/CD137), ACE-2, Adiponectin (ACRP30), Adipsin (Complement Factor D), AgRP, Angiopoietin-1, Angiopoietin-2, ANGPTL4, CRP (C-Reactive Protein), ENA-78 (CXCL5), Fas (TNFRSF6/Apo-1), FGF-6, Growth Hormone, HCC-4 (CCL16), IFN-gamma, IGFBP-1, IGFBP-2, IGFBP-3, IGF-1, IGF-1 R, IL-1 R4 (ST2), IL-1 R1, IL-10, IL-11, IL-12 p70, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-6, IL-6 R, IL-8 (CXCL8), Insulin, IP-10 (CXCL10), Leptin R, Leptin, LIF, Lymphotactin (XCL1), MCP-1 (CCL2), MCP-3 (MARC/CCL7), M-CSF, MIF, MIP-1 beta (CCL4), MSP alpha/beta, Osteoprotegerin (TNFRSF11B), Oncostatin M
Human Periodontal Disease Array	20	IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), IL-10, IL-12 p70, IFN-gamma, TGF beta 1, TNF alpha, Osteoprotegerin (TNFRSF11B), IL-17A, MIP-1 alpha (CCL3), MMP-13, MMP-9, Osteopontin (SPP1), RANK (TNFRSF11A), CRP (C-Reactive Protein), Osteoactivin (GPNMB)
Human Phosphorylation Pathway Profiling Array	55	4E-BP1 (P-Thr36), AKT (P-Ser473), AMPKa (P-Thr172), ATF2 (P-Thr69/71), ATM (P-Ser1981), BAD (P-Ser112), C-Fos (P-Thr232), c-Jun (P-Ser73), CREB (P-Ser133), EGFR (P-Ser1070), eIF-2a (P-Ser51), ERK1/2 (P-Thr202/P-Tyr204/P-Tyr185/P-Tyr187), GSK-3 alpha (P-Ser21), GSK-3 beta (P-Ser9), HDAC2 (P-Ser394), HDAC4 (P-Ser632), HSP27 (P-Ser82), IKBa (P-Ser32), JAK1 (P-Tyr1022), JAK2 (P-Tyr1007/1008), JNK (P-Thr183), MEK (P-Ser217/221), MKK3 (P-Ser189), MKK6 (P-Ser207) (MEK6), MSK1 (P-Ser376), MSK2 (P-Ser360), mTOR (P-Ser2448), NF-kB (P-Ser536), p27 (P-Thr198), p38 (P-Thr180/Tyr182), P53 (P-Ser15), P70S6K (P-Thr421/Ser424), PDK1 (P-Ser241), PRAS40 (P-Thr246), PTEN (P-Ser380), Raf-1 (P-Ser301), RPS6 (P-Ser235/236), RSK1 (P-Ser380), RSK2 (P-Ser386), SHP-1 (P-Ser591), SHP2 (P-Tyr542), SMAD1 (P-Ser463/465), SMAD2 (P-Ser245/250/255), SMAD4 (P-Thr277)
Human Receptor Array	40	4-1BB (TNFRSF9/CD137), ALCAM (CD166), CD80 (B7-1), BCMA (TNFRSF17), CD14, CD30 (TNFRSF8), CD40 Ligand (TNFSF5), CEACAM-1, DR6 (TNFRSF21), Dtk, Endoglin (CD105), ErbB3, E-Selectin, Fas (TNFRSF6/Apo-1), Flt-3 Ligand, GITR (TNFRSF18), HVEM (TNFRSF14), ICAM-3 (CD50), IL-1 R4 (ST2), IL-1 R1, IL-10 R beta, IL-17 RA, IL-2 R gamma (Common gamma Chain), IL-21 R, LIMPII, Lipocalin-2 (NGAL), L-Selectin (CD62L), LYVE-1, MICA, MICB, NRG1-beta 1 (HRG1-beta 1), PDGF R beta, PECAM-1 (CD31), RAGE, TIM-1 (KIM-1), TRAIL R3 (TNFRSF10C), Trappin-2, uPAR, VCAM-1 (CD106), XEDAR
Human RTK Phosphorylation Array	71	ABL1, ACK, ALK-1, Axl, Blk, BMX, Btk, Csk, Dtk, EGFR, EphA1, EphA2, EphA3, EphA4, EphA5, EphA6, EphA7, EphA8, EphB1, EphB2, EphB3, EphB4, EphB6, ErbB2, ErbB3, ErbB4, FAK, FER, FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR2 alpha isoform, Fgr, FRK, Fyn, Hck, HGFR, IGF-1 R, Insulin R (CD220), Itk, JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, LCK, LTK
Human Stem Cell Array	15	Alpha-fetoprotein, BMPR-IA (ALK-3), ALK-6 (BMPR-IB), Brachyury (Protein T), CD38, E-Cadherin, GATA4, hCG beta, Nanog, Nestin, OCT-4, PDX-1 (IPF1), SOX17, SOX2, VEGFR2
Human T Cell Response Array	10	IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12 p70, IL-17A, IFN-gamma, TGF beta 1, TNF alpha
Human T Cell Response Array	20	IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-10, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IFN-gamma, TGF beta 1, TNF alpha, IL-17A, IL-9, IL-22, IL-17F, IL-18, IL-23 p19, IL-21, IL-27, IL-33 (IL-1 F11)
Human TGF beta Array	25	Activin A, Activin R1A (ALK-2), BAMBI (NMA), beta IG-H3, BMP-2, BMP-4, BMP-6, BMP-7, BMP-8, BMP-9, BMP-15 (GDF-9B), BMPR-IA (ALK-3), BMPR-II, Follistatin, GDF-11 (BMP-11), GDF-15, Lefty-A, Noggin, SMAD3, SMAD4, TGF alpha, TGF beta 1, TGF beta 2, TGF-beta RII, TGF beta R3
Human TGF beta Pathway Phosphorylation Array	8	c-Jun (P-Ser73), SMAD1 (P-Ser463/465), SMAD5 (P-Ser463/465), SMAD4 (P-Thr277), ATF2 (P-Thr69/71), C-Fos (P-Thr232), SMAD2 (P-Ser245/250/255), TAK1 (P-Ser412)
Human Th1/Th2/Th17 Array	34	CD30 (TNFRSF8), CD40 Ligand (TNFSF5), CD40 (TNFRSF5), GCSF, GITR (TNFRSF18), GM-CSF, IFN-gamma, IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 R1, IL-1 R2, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-6 R, IL-10, IL-12 p40, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-17F, IL-17 RA, IL-21, IL-21 R, IL-22, IL-23, IL-28A (IFN-lambda 2), MIP-3 alpha (CCL20), gp130, TGF beta 1, TGF beta 3, TNF alpha, TNF beta (TNFSF1B), TRANCE (TNFSF11)
Human/Mouse AKT Pathway Phosphorylation Array	18	Akt (P-Ser473) (PKB (P-Ser473)), AMPKa (P-Thr172), BAD (P-Ser112), 4E-BP1 (P-Thr36), ERK1 (P-T202/Y204)/ERK2 (P-Y185/Y187), GSK3a (P-Ser21), GSK3b (P-Ser9), mTOR (P-Ser2448), p27 (P-Thr198), P53 (P-Ser15), P70S6K (P-Thr421/Ser424), PDK1 (P-Ser241), PRAS40 (P-Thr246), PTEN (P-Ser380), Raf-1 (Ser301), RPS6 (P-Ser235/Ser236), RSK1 (P-Ser380), RSK2 (P-Ser386)
Human/Mouse MAPK Phosphorylation Array	17	Akt (P-Ser473) (PKB (P-Ser473)), CREB (P-Ser133), ERK1 (P-T202/Y204)/ERK2 (P-Y185/Y187), GSK3a (P-Ser21), GSK3b (P-Ser9), HSP27 (P-Ser82), JNK (P-Thr183), MEK (P-Ser217/Ser221), MKK3 (P-Ser189), MKK6 (P-Ser207), MSK2 (P-Ser360), mTOR (P-Ser2448), p38 (P-Thr180/Tyr182), P53 (P-Ser15), P70S6K (P-Thr421/Ser424), RSK1 (P-Ser380), RSK2 (P-Ser386)

Mouse Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Human/Mouse AKT Pathway Phosphorylation Array	18	Akt (P-Ser473) (PKB (P-Ser473)), AMPKa (P-Thr172), BAD (P-Ser112), 4E-BP1 (P-Thr36), ERK1 (P-T202/Y204)/ERK2 (P-Y185/Y187), GSK3a (P-Ser21), GSK3b (P-Ser9), mTOR (P-Ser2448), p27 (P-Thr198), P53 (P-Ser15), P70S6K (P-Thr421/Ser424), PDK1 (P-Ser241), PRAS40 (P-Thr246), PTEN (P-Ser380), Raf-1 (Ser301), RPS6 (P-Ser235/Ser236), RSK1 (P-Ser380), RSK2 (P-Ser386)
Human/Mouse MAPK Phosphorylation Array	17	Akt (P-Ser473) (PKB (P-Ser473)), CREB (P-Ser133), ERK1 (P-T202/Y204)/ERK2 (P-Y185/Y187), GSK3a (P-Ser21), GSK3b (P-Ser9), HSP27 (P-Ser82), JNK (P-Thr183), MEK (P-Ser217/Ser221), MKK3 (P-Ser189), MKK6 (P-Ser207), MSK2 (P-Ser360), mTOR (P-Ser2448), p38 (P-Thr180/Tyr182), P53 (P-Ser15), P70S6K (P-Thr421/Ser424), RSK1 (P-Ser380), RSK2 (P-Ser386)
Mouse Angiogenesis Array	24	Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Fas Ligand (TNFSF6), bFGF, GCSF, GM-CSF, IFN-gamma, IGF-2, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-12 p40/p70, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IL-6, IL-9, Leptin, MCP-1 (CCL2), M-CSF, MIG (CXCL9), Platelet Factor 4 (CXCL4), TIMP-1, TIMP-2, TNF alpha, Thrombopoietin (TPO), VEGF-A
Mouse Apoptosis Array	38	bad, bax, bcl-2, bcl-w, BID, BIM, Caspase-3, Caspase-8, CD40 (TNFRSF5), CD40 Ligand (TNFSF5), cIAP-2, Cytochrome C, DR6 (TNFRSF21), Fas (TNFRSF6/Apo-1), Fas Ligand (TNFSF6), HSP27, HSP60, HSP70, HTRA2, IGFBP-1, IGFBP-2, IGFBP-3, IGFBP-4, IGFBP-5, IGFBP-6, IGF-1, IGF-2, p21, p27/Kip1 (CDKN1B), p53, SMAC, Survivin (BIRC5), TNF RI (TNFRSF1A), TNF RII (TNFRSF1B), TNF alpha, TNF beta (TNFSF1B), TRAIL R2 (TNFRSF10B/DR5), XIAP
Mouse Apoptosis Signaling Pathway Array	17	AKT (P-Ser473), ATM (P-Ser1981), BAD (P-Ser112), Caspase-3 (P-Asp175), Caspase-7 (P-Asp198), CHK1 (P-Ser296), eIF-2a (P-Ser52), ERK1/2 (P-Thr202), P63085, HSP27 (P-Ser82), IKBa (P-Ser32), JNK (P-Thr183), NF-kB P65 (P-Ser536), p27 (P-Thr198), p38 (P-Thr180/Tyr182), P53 (P-Ser15), SMAD2 (P-Ser245), TAK1 (P-Ser412)
Mouse Atherosclerosis Array	22	bFGF, CD40 (TNFRSF5), Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), GCSF, GM-CSF, IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-13, L-Selectin (CD62L), MCP-1 (CCL2), M-CSF, MIP-3 alpha (CCL20), P-Selectin, RANTES (CCL5), TNF alpha, VEGF-A
Mouse Chemokine Array	25	6Ckine (CCL21), BLC (CXCL13), CTACK (CCL27), CXCL16, Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), Fractalkine (CX3CL1), I-TAC (CXCL11), KC (CXCL1), LIX, MCP-1 (CCL2), MCP-5, MDC (CCL22), MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 alpha (CCL3), MIP-1 gamma, MIP-2, MIP-3 beta (CCL19), MIP-3 alpha (CCL20), Platelet Factor 4 (CXCL4), RANTES (CCL5), SDF-1 (CXCL12), TARC (CCL17), I-309 (TCA-3/CCL1), TECK (CCL25)
Mouse Cytokine Array	144	4-1BB (TNFRSF9/CD137), 6Ckine (CCL21), ACE, ALK-1, Amphiregulin, Axl, bFGF, BLC (CXCL13), Cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1), CD27 (TNFRSF7), CD27 Ligand (TNFSF7), CD30 Ligand (TNFSF8), CD30 (TNFRSF8), CD36 (SR-B3), CD40 (TNFRSF5), CD40 Ligand (TNFSF5), Chordin, CRG-2, CTACK (CCL27), CTLA-4 (CD152), CXCL16, Decorin, DKK-1, CD26 (DPPIV), Dtk, E-Cadherin, EGF, Endoglin (CD105), Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), Epigen, Epiregulin, E-Selectin, Fas Ligand (TNFSF6), Fc gamma RIIB (CD32b), Flt-3 Ligand, Fractalkine (CX3CL1), Galectin-1, GCSF, GITR (TNFRSF18), GITR Ligand (TNFSF18), GM-CSF, Granzyme B, Gas 1
Mouse Cytokine Array	22	GCSF, GM-CSF, IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12 p40/p70, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IL-17A, IFN-gamma, MCP-1 (CCL2), MCP-5, RANTES (CCL5), SCF, TNF RI (TNFRSF1A), TNF alpha, Thrombopoietin (TPO), VEGF-A
Mouse Cytokine Array	32	6Ckine (CCL21), CTACK (CCL27), Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), GCSF, GM-CSF, IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12 p40/p70, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IL-17A, IFN-gamma, KC (CXCL1), Leptin, MCP-1 (CCL2), MCP-5, MIP-1 alpha (CCL3), MIP-2, MIP-3 beta (CCL19), RANTES (CCL5), SCF, TNF RI (TNFRSF1A), TARC (CCL17), TIMP-1, TNF alpha, Thrombopoietin (TPO), VEGF-A
Mouse Cytokine Array	34	bFGF, CD26 (DPPIV), Dtk, E-Selectin, Fc gamma RIIB (CD32b), Flt-3 Ligand, GITR (TNFRSF18), HGFR, ICAM-1 (CD54), IGFBP-2, IGF-1, IGF-2, IL-15, IL-17 RB, IL-7, I-TAC (CXCL11), Lungkine (CXCL15), MDC (CCL22), MMP-2, MMP-3, Osteopontin (SPP1), Osteoprotegerin (TNFRSF11B), Pro-MMP-9, Resistin, Sonic Hedgehog N-Terminal (Shh-N), TCK-1 (CXCL7), TIMP-2, TRANCE (TNFSF11), TROY (TNFRSF19), TSLP, VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, VEGF-D
Mouse Cytokine Array	40	CD80 (B7-1), BAFF R, Betacellulin (BTC), C5a, CCL6, CD48 (SLAMF2), CD6, Chemerin, Clusterin, Lungkine (CXCL15), Cystatin C, DAN, DLL4, EDAR, Endocan, Fetuin A, H60, IL-33 (IL-1 F11), IL-7 R alpha, Kremen-1, Limitin, Lipocalin-2 (NGAL), LOX-1, Marapsin, MBL-2, Meteorin, Nope, NOV (CCN3), Osteoactivin (GPNMB), OX40 Ligand, P-Cadherin, Periostin, PLGF-2, Progranulin, Prostasin, Renin 1, Testican 3 (SPOCK3), TIM-1 (KIM-1), TRAIL (TNFSF10), Tryptase epsilon
Mouse Cytokine Array	48	4-1BB (TNFRSF9/CD137), 6Ckine (CCL21), ACE, ALK-1, Amphiregulin, Cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1), CD27 (TNFRSF7), CD27 Ligand (TNFSF7), CD36 (SR-B3), CD40 Ligand (TNFSF5), Chordin, CTLA-4 (CD152), Decorin, DKK-1, E-Cadherin, EGF, Endoglin (CD105), Epigen, Epiregulin, Galectin-1, Gas 1, Gas 6, GITR Ligand (TNFSF18), Granzyme B, HAI-1, HGF, IL-1 R4 (ST2), IL-11, IL-17B, IL-17E (IL-25), IL-17F, IL-1 RA (IL-1 F3), IL-2 R alpha, IL-20, IL-21, IL-28A (IFN-lambda 2), IL-6 R, JAM-A (CD321/F11R), MAdCAM-1, MFG-E8, Neprilysin, Pentraxin-3 (TSG-14), Prolactin, RAGE
Mouse Cytokine Array	62	Axl, BLC (CXCL13), CD30 Ligand (TNFSF8), CD30 (TNFRSF8), CD40 (TNFRSF5), CRG-2, CTACK (CCL27), CXCL16, Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), Fas Ligand (TNFSF6), Fractalkine (CX3CL1), GCSF, GM-CSF, IFN-gamma, IGFBP-3, IGFBP-5, IGFBP-6, IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-10, IL-12 p40/p70, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-2, IL-3, IL-3 R beta, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-9, KC (CXCL1), Leptin, Leptin R, LIX, L-Selectin (CD62L), Lymphotactin (XCL1), MCP-1 (CCL2), MCP-5, M-CSF, MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 alpha (CCL3), MIP-1 gamma
Mouse Cytokine Array	96	Axl, bFGF, BLC (CXCL13), CD30 Ligand (TNFSF8), CD30 (TNFRSF8), CD40 (TNFRSF5), CRG-2, CTACK (CCL27), CXCL16, CD26 (DPPIV), Dtk, Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), E-Selectin, Fas Ligand (TNFSF6), Fc gamma RIIB (CD32b), Flt-3 Ligand, Fractalkine (CX3CL1), GCSF, GITR (TNFRSF18), GM-CSF, HGFR, ICAM-1 (CD54), IFN-gamma, IGFBP-2, IGFBP-3, IGFBP-5, IGFBP-6, IGF-1, IGF-2, IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-10, IL-12 p40/p70, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IL-15, IL-17A, IL-17 RB, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-2, IL-3, IL-3 R beta, IL-4, IL-5
Mouse Cytokine Array	97	6Ckine (CCL21), ALK-1, Amphiregulin, Axl, BLC (CXCL13), Cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1), CD27 (TNFRSF7), CD27 Ligand (TNFSF7), CD30 (TNFRSF8), CD30 Ligand (TNFSF8), CD36 (SR-B3), CTLA-4 (CD152), CXCL16, Decorin, DKK-1, E-Cadherin, EGF, Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), Epigen, E-Selectin, Fas Ligand (TNFSF6), Fc gamma RIIB (CD32b), Flt-3 Ligand, Fractalkine (CX3CL1), Galectin-1, Gas 6, GCSF, GITR (TNFRSF18), GITR Ligand (TNFSF18), Granzyme B, HAI-1, HGF, IFN-gamma, IGFBP-5, IGFBP-6, IGF-2, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 ra (IL-1 F3), IL-2, IL-2 R alpha, IL-3, IL-4
Mouse Growth Factor Array	10	bFGF, EGF, GCSF, GM-CSF, HGF, IGF-1, IGF-2, M-CSF, SCF, VEGF-A
Mouse Growth Factor Array	20	Amphiregulin, bFGF, EGF, GCSF, GM-CSF, HGF, IGF-1, IGF-2, IGFBP-2, IGFBP-3, IGFBP-5, IGFBP-6, IL-2, IL-7, M-CSF, SCF, VEGF-A, VEGF-D, VEGFR1, VEGFR3
Mouse Growth Factor Array	30	Amphiregulin, beta-NGF, bFGF, EGF, EGFR, FGF-7 (KGF), GCSF, GM-CSF, HGF, HGFR, IGF-1, IGF-1 R, IGF-2, IGFBP-2, IGFBP-3, IGFBP-5, IGFBP-6, IL-2, IL-7, M-CSF, PDGF-AA, PDGF-BB, PLGF-2, SCF, TGF beta 1, VEGF-A, VEGF-D, VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3
Mouse Immune Checkpoint Array	11	4-1BB (TNFRSF9/CD137), CD27 (TNFRSF7), CD40 (TNFRSF5), CD40 Ligand (TNFSF5), CD80 (B7-1), CTLA-4 (CD152), Fas (TNFRSF6/Apo-1), Fas Ligand (TNFSF6), Galectin-1, Galectin-3, OX40 Ligand (TNFSF4)
Mouse Inflammation Array	40	BLC (CXCL13), CD30 Ligand (TNFSF8), Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Eotaxin-2 (MPIF-2/CCL24), Fas Ligand (TNFSF6), Fractalkine (CX3CL1), GCSF, GM-CSF, IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-6, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12 p40/p70, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IL-17A, I-TAC (CXCL11), KC (CXCL1), Leptin, LIX, Lymphotactin (XCL1), MCP-1 (CCL2), M-CSF, MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 alpha (CCL3), MIP-1 gamma, RANTES (CCL5), SDF-1 alpha (CXCL12 alpha), I-309 (TCA-3/CCL1), TECK (CCL25), TIMP-1, TIMP-2, TNF alpha, TNF RI (TNFRSF1A), TNF RII (TNFRSF1B)
Mouse Neuro Discovery Array	23	Fas Ligand (TNFSF6), Fractalkine (CX3CL1), GCSF, IFN-gamma, IGF-1, IL-10, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-4, IL-6, KC (CXCL1), LIX, MCP-1 (CCL2), M-CSF, MIP-1 alpha (CCL3), MMP-2, MMP-3, RAGE, TARC (CCL17), SDF-1 alpha (CXCL12 alpha), TGF beta 1, TNF alpha, VEGF-A

Porcine Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Samples	Analytes
Porcine Chemokine Array	12	CCL3L1, Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), IFN alpha, IFN-beta, IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), MIF, MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), RANTES (CCL5), TNF alpha
Porcine Cytokine Array	48	Angiopoietin-1, CCL3L1, Decorin, Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Erythropoietin, FGF-21, Galectin-9, GASP-1 (WFIKKNRP), GM-CSF, IFN alpha, IFN-beta, IFN-gamma, IGF-2, IGFBP-5, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 Ra (IL-1 F3), IL-10, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IL-15, IL-17A, IL-17F, IL-18, IL-21, IL-22, IL-28B, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), Insulin, MIF, MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), NCAM-1 (CD56), Osteoprotegerin (TNFRSF11B), PDGF-BB, PECAM-1 (CD31), PLGF-2, RANTES (CCL5), SCF
Porcine Inflammation Array	26	Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), GM-CSF, IFN alpha, IFN-beta, IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 Ra (IL-1 F3), IL-10, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IL-15, IL-17A, IL-17F, IL-18, IL-21, IL-22, IL-28B, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), MIF, MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), RANTES (CCL5), TNF alpha
Porcine Interleukin Array	16	IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 Ra (IL-1 F3), IL-10, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IL-15, IL-17A, IL-17F, IL-18, IL-21, IL-22, IL-28B, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8)
Porcine T Cell Response Array	19	GM-CSF, IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 Ra (IL-1 F3), IL-10, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IL-15, IL-17A, IL-17F, IL-21, IL-22, IL-28B, IL-4, IL-6, NCAM-1 (CD56), TGF beta 1, TNF alpha

Rat Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Rat AKI Array	7	TIM-1 (KIM-1), FABP1, MCP-1 (CCL2), Cystatin C, Lipocalin-2 (NGAL), TIMP-1, VEGF-A
Rat Chemokine Array	15	MIP-3 alpha (CCL20), CINC-1 (CXCL1), CINC-2, CINC-3, CTACK (CCL27), Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), Fractalkine (CX3CL1), IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), LIX, MCP-1 (CCL2), MIG (CXCL9), MIP-1 beta (CCL4), MIP-1 alpha (CCL3), TCK-1 (CXCL7), TNF alpha
Rat Cytokine Array	19	CINC-2, CINC-3, CNTF, Fractalkine (CX3CL1), GM-CSF, IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, LIX, Leptin, MCP-1 (CCL2), MIP-3 alpha (CCL20), beta-NGF, TIMP-1, TNF alpha, VEGF-A
Rat Cytokine Array	34	Activin A, Agrin, CD86 (B7-2), beta-NGF, CINC-1 (CXCL1), CINC-2, CINC-3, CNTF, Fas Ligand (TNFSF6), Fractalkine (CX3CL1), GM-CSF, ICAM-1 (CD54), IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 R6 (IL-1 Rrp2), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-13, Leptin, LIX, L-Selectin (CD62L), MCP-1 (CCL2), MIP-3 alpha (CCL20), MMP-8, PDGF-AA, Prolactin R, RAGE, TCK-1 (CXCL7), TIMP-1, TNF alpha, VEGF-A
Rat Growth Factor Array	14	Activin A, BDNF, beta-NGF, bFGF, EGF, Flt-3 Ligand, GDNF, GM-CSF, HGF, IGF-1, PDGF-AA, PDGF-BB, IGFBP-5, VEGF-A
Rat Immune Checkpoint Molecule Array	9	CD27, CD80, CD86, FAS, FASLG, HAVCR1, LGALS1, LGALS3, TNFRSF9
Rat Neuro Discovery Array	19	beta-NGF, Gene ID:, CNTF, Eotaxin-1 (CCL11), GM-CSF, Gene Symbol:CSF2, IFN-gamma, IL-10, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-4, IL-6, LIX, MCP-1 (CCL2), Neuropilin-1, Notch-1, Notch-2, RAGE, TNF alpha, VEGF-A, BDNF

Other Species Arrays

Product Name	No. Targets Per Sample	Analytes
Chicken Cytokine Array	10	Caronte, IFN-gamma, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12 p40, IL-16, IL-21, Netrin-2, Pentraxin-3 (TSG-14), RANTES (CCL5)
Dolphin Cytokine Array	10	IFN-gamma, IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-1 Ra (IL-1 F3), IL-2, IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), IL-13, IL-17A, IP-10 (CXCL10), TNF alpha
Equine Cytokine Array	10	IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 Ra (IL-1 F3), IL-2, IL-4, IL-8 (CXCL8), IL-10, IL-15, MCP-1 (CCL2), VEGF-A
Sheep Cytokine Array	10	Decorin, IFN-gamma, IL-17A, IL-21, IL-8 (CXCL8), IP-10 (CXCL10), MIG (CXCL9), sFRP-3, TNF alpha, VEGF-A
Sheep Cytokine Array	18	AIF, Cadherin-6 (KCAD), Decorin, IFN alpha, IFN-gamma, IL-1 alpha (IL-1 F1), IL-1 beta (IL-1 F2), IL-4, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-21, LEKTI (SPINK5), LIF, MIG (CXCL9), RANTES (CCL5), sFRP-3, TNF alpha, VEGF-A

Technology(기술)

FAQs

Membrane-based array와 glass slide-based array의 주요 차이점은 무엇입니까?

Membrane-based array와 glass slide-based array 사이에는 사용되는 검출 방식 등의 여러 차이점이 있습니다. Membrane-based array은 chemiluminescent imaging sytem과 호환되므로, 일반적인 western blot imaging system을 이용하여 검출할 수 있습니다. 이에 비해 glass slide-based array는 형광을 활용하므로, 호환되는 레이저 스캐너가 필요합니다. 또한, glass slide-based array는 작은 샘플 크기(70-100ul)를 필요로 하는 반면, membrane-based array는 희석 단계 이후에 1ml가 필요합니다. 많은 경우, glass slide-based array의 비용은이 membrane-based array보다 저렴합니다.

Antibody Array의 negative control과 positive control는 무엇입니까?

Positive control spot은 array에 프린트되는 제어된 양의 biotinylated IgG입니다. Positive control은 normalization(정규화), 측정 단계 모니터링 및 array 위치를 확인하는데 사용됩니다.

Negative control spot은 buffer printed(항체 없음)되므로, 신호를 생성하지 않아야 합니다. Negative ccontrol은 서로 다른 샘플의 비특이적 결합 수준을 결정하는 데 사용됩니다.

Antibody Array에서, "Blank"라고 표시된 부분은 background(배경) 반응을 측정하는 데 사용되며 array의 이 영역에는 아무것도 프린트되지 않습니다.

Antibody Array를 사용하는 동안 샘플을 처리하기 위해 필요한 장비는 무엇입니까?

Assay Genie Membrane Antibody Array의 데이터는 gel documentation system, CCD 카메라 및 X선 필름 현상기와 같은 chemiluminescence imaging system을 사용하여 식별할 수 있습니다. 이뿐만 아니라 Li-Cor Odyssey 및 Typonic 시스템과 같은 이미징 시스템도 Antibody Array와 함께 사용할 수 있습니다.

Antibody Array membrane을 재사용 할 수 있습니까?

아니요, Antibody Array membrane은 한번 이상 사용할 수 없습니다.

항체 배열은 quantitative(정량적)입니까, semi-quantitative(반정량적)입니까?

항체 배열은 반정량적입니다. 반정량적이란 두 개 이상의 샘플에서 분석물의 relative fold-change를 말하며, 이는 array membrane의 스폿 강도를 분석하여 비교합니다. 정량적이란, 샘플에서 분석물질의 농도를 정확하게 측정하는 것입니다.

Antibody array와 함께 사용할 수 있는 다른 유형의 샘플은 무엇이 있습니까?

Antibody Array은 세포/조직 lysate(용해물), 세포 배양 배지 및 혈청, 혈장, 소변, 침, 뇌척수액, 눈물 등 투명화된 체액과 같은 다양한 유형의 샘플과 호환됩니다. 일반적으로 수용성 및 변성되지 않은 단백질을 가지고 있는, 세포가 없는 추출물(cell-free extract)은 Antibody Array을 사용할 수 있는 가능성이 높습니다.

Antibody Array kit를 구입 시, 몇 개의 샘플을 분석할 수 있습니까?

Assay Genie에는 Antibody Array kit를 구입할 수 있는 세 가지 옵션이 있습니다. 2개의 array(2개의 샘플 사용 가능), 4개의 array(4개의 샘플 사용 가능) 또는 8개의 array(8개의 샘플 사용 가능) 중 하나를 선택할 수 있습니다. 전체적으로 array당 하나의 단일 샘플을 사용할 수 있으며, 각 실험에 대해 하나의 control을 사용해야 합니다.

Array 데이터를 nomalize(정규화)하는 방법은 무엇입니까?

정규화는 각 array에서 positive control spot의 신호 강도 차이를 고려하여 array 간에 데이터를 비교하는 것입니다. Array 데이터를 정규화하기 위해, 한 array는 "Reference Array"로 정의되며 다른 array은 정규화됩니다. Reference Array는 임의로 선택할 수 있습니다.

*Assay Genie Analysis Software Tool은 Array 1/Sample 1을 Reference Array로 지정합니다.

아래의 알고리즘을 사용하여 동일한 분석물 간의 signal fold expression을 계산하고 결정합니다.

X(nY) = X(Y) * P1/P(Y)

위치:

P1= Reference array에 있는 Positive Control spot의 평균 신호 밀도(mean signal density)

P(Y)= Array "Y"에 있는 Positive Control spot의 평균 신호 밀도

X(Y)= 샘플 "Y"에 대한 assay의 특정 spot에 대한 신호 밀도

X(nY)= 샘플 "Y"에 대한 assay의 spot "X"에 대한 정규화된 값

Array에서 데이터를 추출하려면 어떻게 해야 합니까?

대부분의 과학자들은 2-D densitometry(농도계)을 사용하여 신호 강도에 대한 수치 값을 비교하려고 합니다. 모든 densitometry 소프트웨어를 사용하여 스캔된 이미지에서 스폿 신호 밀도를 얻을 수 있습니다. 특히 NIH 웹사이트에서 무료로 이용할 수 있는 ImageJ 소프트웨어 프로그램을 사용할 수 있습니다. 데이터 추출에 대한 자세한 내용은 Antibody Array 기술 매뉴얼을 참조하십시오.

Antibody Array는 어떻게 작동합니까?
Capture antibody(포획 항체)는 nitrocellulose membrane에 duplicate 상태로 spot되어 있다.
Membrane은 하나의 lysate로 배양된다.
표적 샘플이 첨가되고 capture antibody가 표적분석물(analyte)을 포착한다.
검출은 biotinylated conjugated detection antibody(검출 항체)를 사용하여 이루어진다.
Membrane은 chemiluminescence reagent에서 배양되며 항체-표적분석물의 양은 생성되는 광신호에 비례한다.
Antibody Array데이터는 필름 또는 디지털 카메라를 사용하여 시각화된다.

문제 해결

문제점	원인	해결방법
신호 없음 (positive control spot도 나타나지 않음)	Chemiluminescent imager가 제대로 작동하지 않음 너무 짧은 exposure(노출) 부적절한 보관으로 인한 성분들의 분해 HRP-Streptavidin의 부적절한 준비 또는 희석 exposing전에 너무 오래 기다림	imager 제조회사에 문의 Membrane 노출 시간 늘리기 전체 kit를 -20°C 이하에 보관. 유통기한이 지난 kit은 사용하지 않는다. 보관 가이드라인을 참고한다. 사용전에 vial을 잠깐 원심분리한다. 잘 섞은 후 사용하고, 1000배 이상 희석하지 않는다. 전체 검출 과정을 10-15분 내에 마쳐야 한다.
Positive Control Spot의 시그널은 보이지만, 다른 spot은 보이지 않음	낮은 샘플 단백질 농도 샘플 incubation step을 빠뜨림 너무 짧은 incubation	샘플 희석을 줄인다. 샘플을 blocking step 후에 로딩해야 한다. Incubation이 적절한 시간동안 이루어졌는지 확인한다. 혹은 추가적으로 overnight incubation을 시도한다.
불균일한 시그널 및/또는 Background	Membrane 위 또는 아래에 기포 존재 불충분한 샘플 또는 시약의 부피 불충분한 시약의 혼합 Incubation동안 불균일한 표면에서 Rocking/Rotating	Tray를 너무 세게 rock/rotate 하지 않는다. 샘플이나 시약을 과도한 힘으로 피펫팅하지 않는다. 충분한 양의 샘플과 시약을 로딩하여 membrane을 완전히 덮는다. Membrane에 로딩하기 전에 시약을 부드럽게 섞는다. 편평한 표면에서 rock/rotate한다. 그렇지 않으면 샘플이나 시약이 한쪽으로 고일 수 있다.
높은 Background signal 또는 모든 spot이 측정됨	과도한 HRP-Streptavidin 또는 Biotinylated Antibody Cocktail Signal enhancing component를 지시사항 대로 정확하게 준비하지 않음 너무 높은 샘플 단백질 농도 불충분한 washing 비특이적 결합	Signal enhancing component를 지시사항대로 정확하게 준비한다. 실험 중에 membrane이 마르지 않도록 한다. Incubation tray 뚜껑을 덮어 증발을 최소화한다. 샘플을 더 희석하거나 더 적은 양의 단백질을 로딩한다. 모든 washing단계가 제대로 이루어지는지, 각 단계에서 washing buffer가 완전히 제거되었는지 확인한다. Blocking buffer가 제대로 저장 및 사용되는지 확인한다.