MAPKAPK2 (Ab-272) Antibody (PACO23080)
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주문- SKU:
- PACO23080
- Product type:
- Antibody
- Reactivity:
- Human
- Reactivity:
- Mouse
- Host Species:
- Rabbit
- Isotype:
- IgG
- Application:
- ELISA
- Application:
- WB
- Application:
- IHC
- Antibody type:
- Polyclonal
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated
Description
Antibody Name: | MAPKAPK2 (Ab-272) Antibody (PACO23080) |
Antibody SKU: | PACO23080 |
Size: | 100ul |
Host Species: | Rabbit |
Tested Applications: | ELISA, WB, IHC |
Recommended Dilutions: | ELISA:1:2000-1:10000, WB:1:500-1:3000, IHC:1:50-1:100 |
Species Reactivity: | Human, Mouse |
Immunogen: | Synthesized non-phosphopeptide derived from human MAPKAPK2 around the phosphorylation site of serine 272 (A-I-S(p)-P-G). |
Form: | Liquid |
Storage Buffer: | Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. |
Purification Method: | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen. |
Clonality: | Polyclonal |
Isotype: | IgG |
Conjugate: | Non-conjugated |
Western blot analysis of extracts from COS cells, using MAPKAPK2 (Ab-272) antibody. | |
Immunohistochemistry analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma tissue using MAPKAPK2 (Ab-272) antibody. |
Background: | Stress-activated serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in cytokines production, endocytosis, reorganization of the cytoskeleton, cell migration, cell cycle control, chromatin remodeling, DNA damage response and transcriptional regulation. Following stress, it is phosphorylated and activated by MAP kinase p38-alpha/MAPK14, leading to phosphorylation of substrates. Phosphorylates serine in the peptide sequence, Hyd-X-R-X(2)-S, where Hyd is a large hydrophobic residue. Phosphorylates ALOX5, CDC25B, CDC25C, ELAVL1, HNRNPA0, HSF1, HSP27/HSPB1, KRT18, KRT20, LIMK1, LSP1, PABPC1, PARN, PDE4A, RCSD1, RPS6KA3, TAB3 and TTP/ZFP36. Mediates phosphorylation of HSP27/HSPB1 in response to stress, leading to dissociate HSP27/HSPB1 from large small heat-shock protein (sHsps) oligomers and impair their chaperone activities and ability to protect against oxidative stress effectively. Involved in inflammatory response by regulating tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and IL6 production post-transcriptionally: acts by phosphorylating AU-rich elements (AREs)-binding proteins ELAVL1, HNRNPA0, PABPC1 and TTP/ZFP36, leading to regulate the stability and translation of TNF and IL6 mRNAs. Phosphorylation of TTP/ZFP36, a major post-transcriptional regulator of TNF, promotes its binding to 14-3-3 proteins and reduces its ARE mRNA affinity leading to inhibition of dependent degradation of ARE-containing transcript. Also involved in late G2/M checkpoint following DNA damage through a process of post-transcriptional mRNA stabilization: following DNA damage, relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm and phosphorylates HNRNPA0 and PARN, leading to stabilize GADD45A mRNA. Involved in toll-like receptor signaling pathway (TLR) in dendritic cells: required for acute TLR-induced macropinocytosis by phosphorylating and activating RPS6KA3. |
Synonyms: | EC 2.7.11.1; kinase MAPKAPK2; MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 2; MAPK-activated protein kinase 2; MAPK2 |
UniProt Protein Function: | MAPKAPK2: a member of the MAPKAPK family of protein kinases. It is phosphorylated and activated by p38 in response to cytokines, stress and chemotactic factors.MAPKAPK-2 is apparently a direct target of p38 MAPK. HSP27 is one of its in vivo substrates. Two transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been described. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Protein kinase, Ser/Thr (non-receptor); Kinase, protein; EC 2.7.11.1; Protein kinase, CAMK; CAMK group; MAPKAPK family; MAPKAPK subfamily Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1q32 Cellular Component: centrosome; cytoplasm; cytosol; nucleoplasm; nucleus Molecular Function:ATP binding; calcium-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity; calmodulin binding; calmodulin-dependent protein kinase activity; protein binding; protein kinase activity; protein serine/threonine kinase activity; signal transducer activity Biological Process: activation of MAPK activity; G2/M transition DNA damage checkpoint; inflammatory response; inner ear development; leukotriene metabolic process; MAPKKK cascade; peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic process; protein amino acid autophosphorylation; protein amino acid phosphorylation; Ras protein signal transduction; regulation of interleukin-6 production; regulation of mRNA stability; regulation of tumor necrosis factor production; response to cytokine stimulus; response to DNA damage stimulus; response to lipopolysaccharide; response to stress; toll-like receptor signaling pathway; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway |
NCBI Summary: | This gene encodes a member of the Ser/Thr protein kinase family. This kinase is regulated through direct phosphorylation by p38 MAP kinase. In conjunction with p38 MAP kinase, this kinase is known to be involved in many cellular processes including stress and inflammatory responses, nuclear export, gene expression regulation and cell proliferation. Heat shock protein HSP27 was shown to be one of the substrates of this kinase in vivo. Two transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
UniProt Code: | P49137 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 1346538 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 9261 |
NCBI Accession: | P49137.1 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | P49137,Q5SY30, Q5SY41, Q8IYD6, |
UniProt Related Accession: | P49137 |
Molecular Weight: | 42,203 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 2 |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 2 |
NCBI Official Symbol: | MAPKAPK2 |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | MK2; MK-2; MAPKAP-K2 |
NCBI Protein Information: | MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 2 |
UniProt Protein Name: | MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 2 |
UniProt Gene Name: | MAPKAPK2 |
UniProt Entry Name: | MAPK2_HUMAN |
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